ArticleNeurology2017
Comparison of brain MRI findings with language and motor function in the dystroglycanopathies.
Article in Neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00313677 (Clinical Trial Readiness for the Dystroglycanopathies), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Clinical Trial Readiness for the Dystroglycanopathies
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- UDP-glucose dehydrogenase variants cause dystroglycanopathy.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025Article
- A novel pathogenic deletion in ISPD causes Walker-Warburg syndrome in a Chinese family.Genes & genomics · 2023Article
- Characteristic Cochlear Hypoplasia in Patients with Walker-Warburg Syndrome: A Radiologic Study of the Inner Ear in α-Dystroglycan-Related Muscular Disorders.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2021Article
- International consensus recommendations on the diagnostic work-up for malformations of cortical development.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2020Review
- Definitions and classification of malformations of cortical development: practical guidelines.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2020Review
- Towards Central Nervous System Involvement in Adults with Hereditary Myopathies.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2020Review
- TMX2 Is a Crucial Regulator of Cellular Redox State, and Its Dysfunction Causes Severe Brain Developmental Abnormalities.American journal of human genetics · 2019Article
- Lissencephaly: Expanded imaging and clinical classification.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo describe the spectrum of brain MRI findings in a cohort of individuals with dystroglycanopathies (DGs) and relate MRI results to function.
methodsAll available brain MRIs done for clinical indications on individuals enrolled in a DG natural history study (NCT00313677) were reviewed. Reports were reviewed when MRI was not available. MRIs were categorized as follows: (1) cortical, brainstem, and cerebellar malformations; (2) cortical and cerebellar malformations; or (3) normal. Language development was assigned to 1 of 3 categories by a speech pathologist. Maximal motor function and presence of epilepsy were determined by history or examination.
resultsTwenty-five MRIs and 9 reports were reviewed. The most common MRI abnormalities were cobblestone cortex or dysgyria with an anterior-posterior gradient and cerebellar hypoplasia. Seven individuals had MRIs in group 1, 8 in group 2, and 19 in group 3. Language was impaired in 100% of those in MRI groups 1 and 2, and degree of language impairment correlated with severity of imaging. Eighty-five percent of the whole group achieved independent walking, but only 33% did in group 1. Epilepsy was present in 8% of the cohort and rose to 37% of those with an abnormal MRI.
conclusionsDevelopmental abnormalities of the brain such as cobblestone lissencephaly, cerebellar cysts, pontine hypoplasia, and brainstem bowing are hallmarks of DG and should prompt consideration of these diagnoses. Brain imaging in individuals with DG helps to predict outcomes, especially language development, aiding clinicians in prognostic counseling.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.