Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28087769›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2017

Enzyme Efficiency but Not Thermostability Drives Cefotaxime Resistance Evolution in TEM-1 β-Lactamase.

Jennifer L Knies, Fei Cai, Daniel M Weinreich

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer L KniesDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Fei CaiDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Daniel M WeinreichDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Brown University · US

Funding

Developing and Testing a Novel Geometric Model of Protein AdaptationR01GM095728 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI WEINREICH, DANIEL MICHAEL · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
Acquisition of an Orbitrap XL ETD Mass Spectrometer through Upgrading an LTQS10RR027027 · NCRR · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI HAWROT, EDWARD · 2010 to 2010
$500k
CD SPECTROPHOTOMETER: STRUCTURAL BIOL, PROTEIN, MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYS10RR020923 · NCRR · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MIERKE, DALE F · 2006 to 2006
$105k
Mechanisms of Adaption: Genotype to Molecular Phenotype to Growth RateF32GM086105 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI KNIES, JENNIFER L · 2009 to 2010
$98k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR020923NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027027NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM086105NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM095728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A leading intellectual challenge in evolutionary genetics is to identify the specific phenotypes that drive adaptation. Enzymes offer a particularly promising opportunity to pursue this question, because many enzymes' contributions to organismal fitness depend on a comparatively small number of experimentally accessible properties. Moreover, on first principles the demands of enzyme thermostability stand in opposition to the demands of catalytic activity. This observation, coupled with the fact that enzymes are only marginally thermostable, motivates the widely held hypothesis that mutations conferring functional improvement require compensatory mutations to restore thermostability. Here, we explicitly test this hypothesis for the first time, using four missense mutations in TEM-1 β-lactamase that jointly increase cefotaxime Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) ∼1500-fold. First, we report enzymatic efficiency (kcat/KM) and thermostability (Tm, and thence ΔG of folding) for all combinations of these mutations. Next, we fit a quantitative model that predicts MIC as a function of kcat/KM and ΔG. While kcat/KM explains ∼54% of the variance in cefotaxime MIC (∼92% after log transformation), ΔG does not improve explanatory power of the model. We also find that cefotaxime MIC rises more slowly in kcat/KM than predicted. Several explanations for these discrepancies are suggested. Finally, we demonstrate substantial sign epistasis in MIC and kcat/KM, and antagonistic pleiotropy between phenotypes, in spite of near numerical additivity in the system. Thus constraints on selectively accessible trajectories, as well as limitations in our ability to explain such constraints in terms of underlying mechanisms are observed in a comparatively "well-behaved" system.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesBiological EvolutionCefotaximeDrug Resistance, BacterialEpistasis, GeneticEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsEvolution, MolecularMicrobial Sensitivity TestsModels, GeneticMutationAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-Lactamasesbeta-lactamase TEM-1CefotaximeEscherichia coli Proteinsantagonistic pleiotropydrug-resistance evolutionenzyme evolutionfunctional synthesissign epistasisβ-lactamase

Identifiers

PMID28087769
PMCPMC5400381
OpenAlexW2576065215

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.