Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28087518›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2017

Cardiovascular function in male and female JCR:LA-cp rats: effect of high-fat/high-sucrose diet.

Ian Hunter, Amanda Soler, Gregory Joseph, Brenda Hutcheson, Chastity Bradford, Frank Fan Zhang, Barry Potter, Spencer Proctor, Petra Rocic

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for experimental models of myocardial ischemia and infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Guideline
  2. Guidelines for authors and reviewers on antibody use in physiology studies.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  7. Gestational Intermittent Hypoxia Impairs ATJournal of biotechnology and biomedicine · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Sex Differences of the Diabetic Heart.Frontiers in physiology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. New insights into arterial stiffening: does sex matter?American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Review
  13. Statistical considerations in reporting cardiovascular research.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ian HunterDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York.
Amanda SolerDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York.
Gregory JosephDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York.
Brenda HutchesonDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York.
Chastity BradfordDepartment of Biology, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, Alabama.
Frank Fan ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York.
Barry PotterDepartment of Physiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana; and.
Spencer ProctorMetabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases Laboratory, Alberta Institute for Human Nutrition, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Petra RocicDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York; petra_rocic@nymc.edu.
New York Medical College · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USTuskegee University · USUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

Regulation of Coronary Collateral Growth in the Metabolic SyndromeR01HL093052 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI ROCIC, PETRA · 2008 to 2018
$3.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thirty percent of the world population is diagnosed with metabolic syndrome. High-fat/high-sucrose (HF/HS) diet (Western diet) correlates with metabolic syndrome prevalence. We characterized effects of the HF/HS diet on vascular (arterial stiffness, vasoreactivity, and coronary collateral development) and cardiac (echocardiography) function, oxidative stress, and inflammation in a rat model of metabolic syndrome (JCR rats). Furthermore, we determined whether male versus female animals were affected differentially by the Western diet. Cardiovascular function in JCR male rats was impaired versus normal Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. HF/HS diet compromised cardiovascular (dys)function in JCR but not SD male rats. In contrast, cardiovascular function was minimally impaired in JCR female rats on normal chow. However, cardiovascular function in JCR female rats on the HF/HS diet deteriorated to levels comparable to JCR male rats on the HF/HS diet. Similarly, oxidative stress was markedly increased in male but not female JCR rats on normal chow but was equally exacerbated by the HF/HS diet in male and female JCR rats. These results indicate that the Western diet enhances oxidative stress and cardiovascular dysfunction in metabolic syndrome and eliminates the protective effect of female sex on cardiovascular function, implying that both males and females with metabolic syndrome are at equal risk for cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiovascular Physiological PhenomenaCollateral CirculationCoronary CirculationDietary SucroseDiet, High-FatEchocardiographyFemaleHeartInflammationMaleMetabolic SyndromeOxidative StressRatsRats, Inbred StrainsRats, Sprague-DawleyDietary Sucrosecardiovascular diseasemetabolic syndromeoxidative stresssex differencesWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID28087518
PMCPMC5407169
OpenAlexW2575415991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.