Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28086907›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular ultrasound2017

Identification of the main determinants of abdominal aorta size: a screening by Pocket Size Imaging Device.

Roberta Esposito, Federica Ilardi, Vincenzo Schiano Lomoriello, Regina Sorrentino, Vincenzo Sellitto, Giuseppe Giugliano, Giovanni Esposito, Bruno Trimarco, Maurizio Galderisi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular ultrasound, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Accuracy of portable ultrasound machines for obstetric biometry.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2024
    Observational
  5. Accuracy of Pocket-sized Ultrasound Devices to Evaluate Inferior Vena Cava Diameter and Variability in Critically Ill Patients.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberta EspositoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Division of Cardiology, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Federica IlardiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Division of Cardiology, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo Schiano LomorielloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Division of Cardiology, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Regina SorrentinoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Division of Cardiology, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo SellittoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Division of Cardiology, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe GiuglianoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Division of Cardiology, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Giovanni EspositoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Division of Cardiology, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Bruno TrimarcoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Division of Cardiology, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Maurizio GalderisiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Division of Cardiology, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy. mgalderi@unina.it.
Federico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUltrasound exam as a screening test for abdominal aorta (AA) can visualize the aorta in 99% of patients and has a sensitivity and specificity approaching 100% in screening settings for aortic aneurysm. Pocket Size Imaging Device (PSID) has a potential value as a screening tool, because of its possible use in several clinical settings. Our aim was to assess the impact of demographics and cardiovascular (CV) risk factors on AA size by using PSID in an outpatient screening.

methodsConsecutive patients, referring for a CV assessment in a 6 months period, were screened. AA was visualized by subcostal view in longitudinal and transverse plans in order to determine the greatest anterior-posterior diameter. After excluding 5 patients with AA aneurysm, 508 outpatients were enrolled. All patients underwent a sequential assessment including clinical history with collection of CV risk factors, physical examination, PSID exam and standard Doppler echoc exam using a 2.5 transducer with harmonic capability, both by expert ultrasound operators, during the same morning. Standard echocardiography operators were blinded on PSID exam and viceversa.

resultsDiagnostic accuracy of AA size by PSID was tested successfully with standard echo machine in a subgroup (n = 102) (rho = 0.966, p < 0.0001). AA diameter was larger in men than in women and in ≥50 -years old subjects than in those <50 -years old (both p < 0.0001). AA was larger in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) (p < 0.0001). By a multivariate model, male sex (p < 0.0001), age and body mass index (both p < 0.0001), CAD (p < 0.01) and heart rate (p = 0.018) were independent predictors of AA size (cumulative R

conclusionPSID is a reliable tool for the screening of determinants of AA size. AA diameter is greater in men and strongly influenced by aging and overweight. CAD may be also associated to increased AA diameter.

Indexed as

Aorta, AbdominalAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalEchocardiography, DopplerEquipment DesignFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMiniaturizationReproducibility of ResultsAbdominal aortaAgingCardiovascular risk factorsCoronary artery diseasePocket size imaging deviceUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID28086907
PMCPMC5237342
OpenAlexW2579012910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.