Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28086782›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2017

In vivo antiplasmodial activity and toxicological assessment of hydroethanolic crude extract of Ajuga remota.

Aschalew Nardos, Eyasu Makonnen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Antiplasmodial and immunomodulatory activities of dichloromethane extract ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Nephroprotective Effect of the Leaf Extract ofJournal of experimental pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Anti-Convulsant Activity of Soxhlet Leaf Extracts ofJournal of experimental pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  12. The Pan African medical journal · 2023
    Article
  13. Antimalarial Properties ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aschalew NardosPharmacology Unit, School of Medicine, Hawassa University, P O Box 1560, Hawassa, Ethiopia. nant07@yahoo.com.
Eyasu MakonnenDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Addis Ababa University · ETHawassa University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria is one of the most life-threatening health problems worldwide and treatment has been compromised by drug resistance. Identifying lead molecules from natural products might help to find better anti-malarial drugs, since those obtained from natural sources are still effective against malarial parasites. This study aimed at investigating the in vivo antiplasmodial activity of crude extract of the leaves of Ajuga remota together with its safety in mice models.

methodsIn vivo parasite growth inhibitory effect of crude extract was assessed in mice inoculated with Plasmodium berghei (ANKA strain). The in vivo antiplasmodial activity of the test extract was performed against early infection (4-day suppressive test), curative effect against established infection and prophylactic effect against residual infection. Acute and sub-acute toxicity were carried out according to OECD guidelines.

resultsIn vivo parasite growth inhibition effect of hydroethanolic crude extract of A. remota was evaluated at 30, 50 and 100 mg/kg dose levels. It suppressed parasitaemia by 77.34% at 100 mg/kg dose level in the 4-day test. In curative and prophylactic potential tests, it suppressed parasitaemia by 66.67 and 59.66% at 100 mg/kg dose level, respectively. In vivo toxicity tests revealed no toxicity. All parasitaemia suppressions were statistically significant at P < 0.05 as compared to the vehicle-treated group. The crude extract also prolonged survival time in a dose dependent manner.

conclusionsThe investigation results suggest that the leave extract of Ajuga remota possesses antimalarial activity.

Indexed as

AjugaAnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsComplex MixturesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMalariaMicePlant ExtractsPlasmodium bergheiSurvival AnalysisTreatment OutcomeAntiprotozoal AgentsComplex MixturesPlant ExtractsAjuga remotaMalariaPlasmodium berghei (ANKA strain)

Identifiers

PMID28086782
PMCPMC5237349
OpenAlexW2579179945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.