Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28085965›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Assessment of Corneal Sensation, Innervation and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in Patients Treated with Multiple Intravitreal Ranibizumab Injections.

Gulfidan Bitirgen, Selman Belviranli, Rayaz A Malik, Hurkan Kerimoglu, Gunhal Satirtav, Nazmi Zengin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Corneal Innervation and Sensation: The Eye and Beyond.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gulfidan BitirgenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Necmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0509-5649
Selman BelviranliDepartment of Ophthalmology, Necmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.
Rayaz A MalikWeill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Education City, Doha, Qatar & Central Manchester University Teaching Hospitals Foundation Trust and Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Hurkan KerimogluDepartment of Ophthalmology, Necmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.
Gunhal SatirtavDepartment of Ophthalmology, Necmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.
Nazmi ZenginDepartment of Ophthalmology, Necmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effects of repeated intravitreal ranibizumab injections on corneal sensitivity, corneal sub-basal nerve plexus (SBNP) and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

methodsSixty-six eyes of 33 patients who had received unilateral repeated intravitreal ranibizumab injections (0.5 mg/0.05 ml) for the treatment of AMD and 25 eyes of 25 healthy subjects were included in the study. Central corneal sensation was measured using the contact Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer. The laser scanning in vivo corneal confocal microscope was used to determine corneal SBNP parameters. The peripapillary RNFL thickness was assessed with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Data obtained from the ranibizumab-injected eyes were compared with those of the fellow non-treated eyes and the eyes of the healthy control subjects.

resultsThe mean number of ranibizumab injections per eye was 8.9±5.0 (range 3-20). There were no statistically significant differences in the central corneal sensitivity threshold and corneal SBNP parameters between the ranibizumab-injected eyes and the fellow untreated eyes or between those with neovascular AMD and the healthy control group (P>0.05 for all). The average peripapillary RNFL thickness of the treated eyes did not differ significantly to the fellow eyes (P = 0.237), and the eyes of healthy control subjects (P = 0.918). There were no significant correlations between the number of ranibizumab injections and any of the study parameters.

conclusionsMultiple intravitreal injections of ranibizumab seem to have no harmful effects on corneal sensitivity, innervation and peripapillary RNFL thickness in patients with AMD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCorneaFemaleHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMacular DegenerationMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMiddle AgedNerve FibersRanibizumabRetinaRanibizumab

Identifiers

PMID28085965
PMCPMC5234783

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.