Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28084989›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2017

Using School Staff Members to Implement a Childhood Obesity Prevention Intervention in Low-Income School Districts: the Massachusetts Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration (MA-CORD Project), 2012-2014.

Rachel E Blaine, Rebecca L Franckle, Claudia Ganter, Jennifer Falbe, Catherine Giles, Shaniece Criss, Jo-Ann Kwass, Thomas Land, Steven L Gortmaker, Emmeline Chuang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. Measuring implementation fidelity of school-based obesity prevention programmes: a systematic review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rachel E BlaineDepartment of Family and Consumer Sciences, California State University, Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd. FCS FA-15, Long Beach, California 90840. Email: rachel.blaine@csulb.edu.
Rebecca L FranckleDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Claudia GanterMedical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim Institute of Public Health, Social and Preventive Medicine, Mannheim, Germany.
Jennifer FalbeUniversity of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Catherine GilesDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Shaniece CrissHealth Sciences Department, Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina.
Jo-Ann KwassBureau of Community Health and Prevention, Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Thomas LandOffice of Data Management and Outcomes Assessment, Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Steven L GortmakerDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Emmeline ChuangUniversity of California, Los Angeles, Fielding School of Public Health, Los Angeles, California.
Kirsten K DavisonDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
MA-CORD Project Group

Funding

TRAINING GRANT IN ACADEMIC NUTRITIONT32DK007703 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI CHRISTOPHER P DUGGAN, Frank B Hu · 1994 to 2026
$7.8M
CVD Epidemiology Training Program in Behavior, the Environment and Global HealthT32HL098048 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Goodarz Danaei, ERIC B RIMM · 2009 to 2026
$6.9M
MA Childhood Obesity ResearchU18DP003370 · DP · MASSACHUSETTS STATE DEPT OF PUB HEALTH · PI LAND, THOMAS GROVER · 2011 to 2014
$6.4M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP003370NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098048NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough evidence-based interventions to prevent childhood obesity in school settings exist, few studies have identified factors that enhance school districts' capacity to undertake such efforts. We describe the implementation of a school-based intervention using classroom lessons based on existing "Eat Well and Keep Moving" and "Planet Health" behavior change interventions and schoolwide activities to target 5,144 children in 4th through 7th grade in 2 low-income school districts.

methodsThe intervention was part of the Massachusetts Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration (MA-CORD) project, a multisector community-based intervention implemented from 2012 through 2014. Using mixed methods, we operationalized key implementation outcomes, including acceptability, adoption, appropriateness, feasibility, implementation fidelity, perceived implementation cost, reach, and sustainability.

resultsMA-CORD was adopted in 2 school districts that were facing resource limitations and competing priorities. Although strong leadership support existed in both communities at baseline, one district's staff reported less schoolwide readiness and commitment. Consequently, fewer teachers reported engaging in training, teaching lessons, or planning to sustain the lessons after MA-CORD. Interviews showed that principal and superintendent turnover, statewide testing, and teacher burnout limited implementation; passionate wellness champions in schools appeared to offset implementation barriers.

conclusionFuture interventions should assess adoption readiness at both leadership and staff levels, offer curriculum training sessions during school hours, use school nurses or health teachers as wellness champions to support teachers, and offer incentives such as staff stipends or play equipment to encourage school participation and sustained intervention activities.

Indexed as

Child Health ServicesSchool Health ServicesChildChild Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaChild, PreschoolCurriculumExerciseFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMassachusettsPediatric ObesityPovertyResearchSchools

Identifiers

PMID28084989
PMCPMC5234440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.