Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28084213›Full record

ReviewMicrobiology spectrum2016

The Minimal Unit of Infection: Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the Macrophage.

Brian C VanderVen, Lu Huang, Kyle H Rohde, David G Russell

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microbiology spectrum, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Functional and mechanistic characterization of the phosphatidyl-Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Culture ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Brian C VanderVenMicrobiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Lu HuangMicrobiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Kyle H RohdeBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827.
David G RussellMicrobiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.

Funding

THE ROLE OF THE GRANULOMA IN M. TUBERCULOSIS INFECTIONSR01HL055936 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RUSSELL, DAVID G · 1995 to 2015
$5.4M
Environmental Cues and Responses in TuberculosisR01AI067027 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI RUSSELL, DAVID G · 2006 to 2015
$4.0M
How does HIV lead to increased susceptibility to tuberculosis?R01AI118582 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI RUSSELL, DAVID G · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
Exploiting metabolic toxicities to identify compounds that inhibit cholesterol metabolism in M. TuberculosisR01AI119122 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI VANDERVEN, BRIAN C · 2015 to 2017
$1.2M
Analysis of host-derived nutrient utilization pathways in M. tuberculosisR21AI099569 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI VANDERVEN, BRIAN C · 2013 to 2014
$426k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055936NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067027NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI118582NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI119122NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI099569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interaction between Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its host cell is highly complex and extremely intimate. Were it not for the disease, one might regard this interaction at the cellular level as an almost symbiotic one. The metabolic activity and physiology of both cells are shaped by this coexistence. We believe that where this appreciation has greatest significance is in the field of drug discovery. Evolution rewards efficiency, and recent data from many groups discussed in this review indicate that M. tuberculosis has evolved to utilize the environmental cues within its host to control large genetic programs or regulons. But these regulons may represent chinks in the bacterium's armor because they include off-target effects, such as the constraint of the metabolic plasticity of M. tuberculosis. A prime example is how the presence of cholesterol within the host cell appears to limit the ability of M. tuberculosis to fully utilize or assimilate other carbon sources. And that is the reason for the title of this review. We believe firmly that, to understand the physiology of M. tuberculosis and to identify new drug targets, it is imperative that the bacterium be interrogated within the context of its host cell. The constraints induced by the environmental cues present within the host cell need to be preserved and exploited. The M. tuberculosis-infected macrophage truly is the "minimal unit of infection."

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsAnimalsHumansMacrophagesMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID28084213
PMCPMC5245711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.