Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28083898›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2017

Engineering the production of conjugated fatty acids in Arabidopsis thaliana leaves.

Olga Yurchenko, Jay M Shockey, Satinder K Gidda, Maxwell I Silver, Kent D Chapman, Robert T Mullen, John M Dyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Olga YurchenkoUSDA-ARS, US Arid-Land Agricultural Research Center, Maricopa, AZ, USA.
Jay M ShockeyUSDA-ARS, Southern Regional Research Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Satinder K GiddaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Maxwell I SilverDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Kent D ChapmanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.
Robert T MullenDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
John M DyerUSDA-ARS, US Arid-Land Agricultural Research Center, Maricopa, AZ, USA.
University of Guelph · CAU.S. Arid Land Agricultural Research Center · USSouthern Regional Research Center · USUniversity of North Texas · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The seeds of many nondomesticated plant species synthesize oils containing high amounts of a single unusual fatty acid, many of which have potential usage in industry. Despite the identification of enzymes for unusual oxidized fatty acid synthesis, the production of these fatty acids in engineered seeds remains low and is often hampered by their inefficient exclusion from phospholipids. Recent studies have established the feasibility of increasing triacylglycerol content in plant leaves, which provides a novel approach for increasing energy density of biomass crops. Here, we determined whether the fatty acid composition of leaf oil could be engineered to accumulate unusual fatty acids. Eleostearic acid (ESA) is a conjugated fatty acid produced in seeds of the tung tree (Vernicia fordii) and has both industrial and nutritional end-uses. Arabidopsis thaliana lines with elevated leaf oil were first generated by transforming wild-type, cgi-58 or pxa1 mutants (the latter two of which contain mutations disrupting fatty acid breakdown) with the diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT1 or DGAT2) and/or oleosin genes from tung. High-leaf-oil plant lines were then transformed with tung FADX, which encodes the fatty acid desaturase/conjugase responsible for ESA synthesis. Analysis of lipids in leaves revealed that ESA was efficiently excluded from phospholipids, and co-expression of tung FADX and DGAT2 promoted a synergistic increase in leaf oil content and ESA accumulation. Taken together, these results provide a new approach for increasing leaf oil content that is coupled with accumulation of unusual fatty acids. Implications for production of biofuels, bioproducts, and plant-pest interactions are discussed.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsDiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseFatty AcidsGene Expression Regulation, PlantLinolenic AcidsPlant LeavesPlants, Genetically ModifiedArabidopsis ProteinsDiacylglycerol O-Acyltransferaseeleostearic acidFatty AcidsLinolenic AcidsArabidopsis thalianabio-based feedstocksbiofuelsconjugated fatty acidsoil in leavesVernicia fordii

Identifiers

PMID28083898
PMCPMC5506653
OpenAlexW2574512540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.