Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28083790›Full record

ReviewCurrent topics in behavioral neurosciences2017

Role of the Orexin/Hypocretin System in Stress-Related Psychiatric Disorders.

Morgan H James, Erin J Campbell, Christopher V Dayas

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current topics in behavioral neurosciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
32.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Orexinergic responses to environmental stressors in the zebrafish gut.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2026
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  14. Fear circuit-based neurobehavioral signatures mirror resilience to chronic social stress in mouse.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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  20. Pediatric Narcolepsy-A Practical Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Morgan H JamesBrain Health Institute, Rutgers University/Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Erin J CampbellSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, Centre for Brain and Mental Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Christopher V DayasSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, Centre for Brain and Mental Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia. Christopher.Dayas@newcastle.edu.au.
Hunter Medical Research Institute · AURutgers HealthUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orexins (hypocretins) are critically involved in coordinating appropriate physiological and behavioral responses to aversive and threatening stimuli. Acute stressors engage orexin neurons via direct projections from stress-sensitive brain regions. Orexin neurons, in turn, facilitate adaptive behavior via reciprocal connections as well as via direct projections to the hypophysiotropic neurons that coordinate the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis response to stress. Consequently, hyperactivity of the orexin system is associated with increased motivated arousal and anxiety, and is emerging as a key feature of panic disorder. Accordingly, there has been significant interest in the therapeutic potential of pharmacological agents that antagonize orexin signaling at their receptors for the treatment of anxiety disorders. In contrast, disorders characterized by inappropriately low levels of motivated arousal, such as depression, generally appear to be associated with hypoactivity of the orexin system. This includes narcolepsy with cataplexy, a disorder characterized by the progressive loss of orexin neurons and increased rates of moderate/severe depression symptomology. Here, we provide a comprehensive overview of both clinical and preclinical evidence highlighting the role of orexin signaling in stress reactivity, as well as how perturbations to this system can result in dysregulated behavioral phenotypes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainHumansMental DisordersOrexinsStress, PsychologicalOrexinsAnxietyCorticosteroneDepressionDual orexin receptor antagonists (DORAs)HPA axisPanicSingle orexin receptor antagonists (SORAs)Stress

Identifiers

PMID28083790
OpenAlexW2572087168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.