Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28082358›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2017

Strong adhesion by regulatory T cells induces dendritic cell cytoskeletal polarization and contact-dependent lethargy.

Jiahuan Chen, Anutosh Ganguly, Ashley D Mucsi, Junchen Meng, Jiacong Yan, Pascal Detampel, Fay Munro, Zongde Zhang, Mei Wu, Aswin Hari and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Strengthening bonds via RyR2 inhibition helps immune suppression.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023
    Article
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  17. Immunomodulation for Tissue Repair and Regeneration.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiahuan ChenTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3492-9032
Anutosh GangulyDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, T2N 1N4 Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7228-7827
Ashley D MucsiDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, T2N 1N4 Alberta, Canada.
Junchen MengTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China.
Jiacong YanTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China.
Pascal DetampelDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, T2N 1N4 Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2210-5220
Fay MunroDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, T2N 1N4 Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8515-1814
Zongde ZhangTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China.
Mei WuTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China.
Aswin HariDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, T2N 1N4 Alberta, Canada.
Melanie D StennerDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, T2N 1N4 Alberta, Canada.
Wencheng ZhengTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China.
Paul KubesSnyder Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada.
Tie XiaTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China.
Matthias W AmreinDepartment of Cell Biology and, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, T2N 1N4 Alberta, Canada.
Hai QiTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5475-3989
Yan ShiTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China yanshi@biomed.tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-6715-7681
University of Calgary · CACenter for Life Sciences · CN

Funding

Adjuvants' mechanismsR01AI098995 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY · PI SHI, YAN · 2012 to 2016
$1.0M
Alum's adjuvanticityR21AI089963 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY · PI SHI, YAN · 2010 to 2011
$295k
CIHR MOP-119295NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098995NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI089963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic cells are targeted by regulatory T (T reg) cells, in a manner that operates as an indirect mode of T cell suppression. In this study, using a combination of single-cell force spectroscopy and structured illumination microscopy, we analyze individual T reg cell-DC interaction events and show that T reg cells exhibit strong intrinsic adhesiveness to DCs. This increased DC adhesion reduces the ability of contacted DCs to engage other antigen-specific cells. We show that this unusually strong LFA-1-dependent adhesiveness of T reg cells is caused in part by their low calpain activities, which normally release integrin-cytoskeleton linkage, and thereby reduce adhesion. Super resolution imaging reveals that such T reg cell adhesion causes sequestration of Fascin-1, an actin-bundling protein essential for immunological synapse formation, and skews Fascin-1-dependent actin polarization in DCs toward the T reg cell adhesion zone. Although it is reversible upon T reg cell disengagement, this sequestration of essential cytoskeletal components causes a lethargic state of DCs, leading to reduced T cell priming. Our results reveal a dynamic cytoskeletal component underlying T reg cell-mediated DC suppression in a contact-dependent manner.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationCell PolarityAnimalsCell AdhesionCells, CulturedCytoskeletonDendritic CellsLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrofilament ProteinsReceptors, OdorantT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1Microfilament ProteinsOlfr73 protein, mouseReceptors, Odorant

Identifiers

PMID28082358
PMCPMC5294852
OpenAlexW2573554064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.