Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28081044›Full record

Trial reportSexually transmitted diseases2017

Evaluation of the Condom Barriers Scale for Young Black Men Who Have Sex With Men: Reliability and Validity of 3 Subscales.

Richard A Crosby, Stephanie A Sanders, Cynthia A Graham, Robin Milhausen, William L Yarber, Leandro Mena

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sexually transmitted diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Richard A CrosbyFrom the *Department of Health Behavior, College of Public Health at the University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; † Rural Center for AIDS/STD Prevention at Indiana University; ‡ The Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and Reproduction; §Department of Gender Studies, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN; ¶Department of Psychology, Southhampton University, Southhampton, Hampshire, United Kingdom; ∥Department of Family Relations and Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada; **Department of Applied Health Science, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN; and ††College of Medicine at the University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Stephanie A Sanders
Cynthia A Graham
Robin Milhausen
William L Yarber
Leandro Mena

Funding

A Clinic-Based, Safer Sex Program for Young Black Men Who Have Sex with MenR01MH092226 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI CROSBY, RICHARD A · 2011 to 2015
$2.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReliable and valid scale measures of barriers to condom use are not available for young black men who have sex with men (YBMSM). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Condom Barriers Scales for application with YBMSM.

methodsA clinic-based sample of 600 YBMSM completed a computer-assisted self-interview. The primary measure was a 14-item abbreviated version of the Condom Barriers Scale. Reliability and criterion validity were assessed.

resultsAll 3 subscales were reliable: partner-related barriers (Cronbach α=0.73), sensation-related barriers (α=0.70), and motivation-related barriers (α =0.81). A complete absence of barriers was common: 47.0% (partner-related), 30.7% (sensation-related), and 46.5% (motivation-related). Dichotomized subscales were significantly associated with reporting any condomless insertive anal sex (all Ps < 0.001) and any condomless receptive anal sex (all Ps < 0.001). The subscales were significantly associated with these measures of condomless sex preserved at a continuous level (all Ps <0.001, except for sensation barriers associated with condomless receptive anal sex = 0.03). Further, the subscales were significantly associated with reporting any condom use problems (all Ps <0.001) and a measure of condomless oral sex (all Ps <0.001, except for partner-related barriers=0.31). Finally, the sensation-related barriers subscale was significantly associated with testing positive for Chlamydia and/or gonorrhea (P=0.049).

conclusionsThe 3 identified subscales yielded adequate reliability and strong evidence of validity, thereby suggesting the utility of these brief measures for use in observational and experimental research with YBMSM.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanChlamydia InfectionsCondomsGonorrheaHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleSafe SexSexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesSexual PartnersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28081044
PMCPMC5347464

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.