Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28078536›Full record

SynthesisJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2017

New oral anticoagulants compared to warfarin for perioperative anticoagulation in patients undergoing atrial fibrillation catheter ablation: a meta-analysis of continuous or interrupted new oral anticoagulants during ablation compared to interrupted or continuous warfarin.

Yue Zhao, Yuan Yang, Xuejiao Tang, Xiang Yu, Lei Zhang, Hua Xiao

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04315974 (Italian Registry In the Setting of AF Ablation With Rivaroxaban), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04315974 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Italian Registry In the Setting of AF Ablation With Rivaroxaban

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorDr Carlo LavalleRan2020 to 2022Enrolled250ConditionsAtrial FibrillationArmsRivaroxaban, Catheter ablation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Meta-analysis of controlled studies on minimally interrupted vs. continuous use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulants compared with warfarin in Japanese patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2020
    Pooled it
  5. Guideline
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Cognitive dysfunction in atrial fibrillation.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2018
    Review
  15. Periprocedural anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation: Update on electrical cardioversion and ablation.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yue ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Yuan YangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xuejiao TangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xiang YuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Hua XiaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. xiaohua197408@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5861-1021
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNew oral anticoagulants (NOACs) have been shown to be comparable to warfarin in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF). This meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of NOACs for perioperative anticoagulation of AF catheter ablation.

methodsPubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP, and SinoMed were searched for articles published up to August 30, 2015. The data were calculated with RevMan 5.2 using a fixed-effects model.

resultsNineteen studies with a total of 7996 patients were included in this meta-analysis. NOAC treatment was associated with fewer overall bleeding events than continuous warfarin treatment (RR = 0.78, 95% CI = 0.64-0.95, P = 0.01); similarly, there were fewer overall bleeding events with NOAC treatment than interrupted warfarin treatment (RR = 0.58, 95% CI = 0.44-0.77, P = 0.0002). In the subgroup analyses, the incidence of overall bleeding events (RR = 0.67, 95% CI = 0.48-0.92, P = 0.01) and minor bleeding events (RR = 0.56, 95% CI = 0.37-0.86, P = 0.007) in the interrupted NOAC group was lower than that in the continuous warfarin group. NOAC treatment did not increase the risk of thromboembolic complications compared with warfarin treatment (P > 0.05).

conclusionsThe findings of this meta-analysis suggested that periprocedural NOAC therapy was as effective as continuous warfarin therapy for preventing thromboembolism and had a lower incidence of bleeding complications. Interrupted NOAC therapy during the periprocedural period might result in a lower incidence of bleeding complications compared with continuous NOAC therapy.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationCatheter AblationCausalityComorbidityFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedPerioperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsPrevalenceRisk FactorsWarfarinAnticoagulantsWarfarinAnticoagulantsAtrial fibrillationCatheter ablationComplications

Identifiers

PMID28078536
OpenAlexW2577611705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.