ArticleNeurology2017
Disease-modifying therapies modulate retinal atrophy in multiple sclerosis: A retrospective study.
Article in Neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of Ibudilast on Retinal Atrophy in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Subtypes: Post Hoc Analyses of the SPRINT-MS Trial.Neurology · 2023Trial
- Two-year OCT follow-up in multiple sclerosis patients on Ofatumumab shows retinal preservation over non-antiCD20 treatments.Journal of neurology · 2026Observational
- The impact of OSCAR-IB quality control and manual segmentation on retinal atrophy rates in multiple sclerosis.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Article
- Autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation stabilizes retinal atrophy in multiple sclerosis.Brain communications · 2026Article
- Application of optical coherence tomography in multiple sclerosis: consensus recommendations of the Austrian network (AN-OCT-MS).Journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Retinal thinning differentiates treatment effects in relapsing multiple sclerosis below the clinical threshold.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025Observational
- Effect of Different Treatments on Retinal Thickness Changes in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: A Review.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Review
- Hyperreflective retinal foci are associated with retinal degeneration after optic neuritis in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders and multiple sclerosis.European journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Emerging imaging and liquid biomarkers in multiple sclerosis.European journal of immunology · 2023Review
- Multiple sclerosis optic neuritis and trans-synaptic pathology on cortical thinning in people with multiple sclerosis.Journal of neurology · 2023Article
- Longitudinal deep network for consistent OCT layer segmentation.Biomedical optics express · 2023Article
- Optical coherence tomography reflects clinically relevant gray matter damage in patients with multiple sclerosis.Journal of neurology · 2023Article
- Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Thresholds in Differentiating Clinical Outcomes in a Real-World Cohort of Treatment-Naïve Multiple Sclerosis Patients.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- Article
- The Usefulness of Optical Coherence Tomography in Disease Progression Monitoring in Younger Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: A Single-Centre Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Retinal inner nuclear layer thinning is decreased and associates with the clinical outcome in ocrelizumab-treated primary progressive multiple sclerosis.Journal of neurology · 2022Article
- Optical Coherence Tomography and Optical Coherence Tomography with Angiography in Multiple Sclerosis.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Leveraging Visual Outcome Measures to Advance Therapy Development in Neuroimmunologic Disorders.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2022Review
- A multi-regression approach to improve optical coherence tomography diagnostic accuracy in multiple sclerosis patients without previous optic neuritis.NeuroImage. Clinical · 2022Article
- Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Assessment in Treatment-Naïve Patients with Clinically Isolated Syndrome and Different Multiple Sclerosis Types: Findings and Relationship with the Disability Status.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo retrospectively investigate whether disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) exert differential effects on rates of retinal atrophy in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), as assessed using optical coherence tomography (OCT).
methodsA total of 402 patients with RRMS followed at the Johns Hopkins MS Center who underwent Cirrus-HD OCT were assessed for eligibility. Inclusion criteria included at least 1 year of OCT follow-up and adherence to a single DMT during the period of follow-up. Combined thickness of the ganglion cell + inner plexiform (GCIP) and other retinal layers was computed utilizing automated macular segmentation. Retinal thickness changes were analyzed using mixed-effects linear regression.
resultsThe effects of glatiramer acetate (GA; n = 48), natalizumab (NAT; n = 46), and interferon-β-1a subcutaneously (IFN
conclusionsRates of GCIP atrophy in patients with RRMS vary according to DMT utilization. Our findings support OCT for monitoring neurodegenerative treatment effects in the retina, an easily accessible tissue, and as a practical outcome measure in RRMS clinical trials.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.