Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28077139›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2017

Assessment of coping: a new french four-factor structure of the brief COPE inventory.

Karine Baumstarck, Marine Alessandrini, Zeinab Hamidou, Pascal Auquier, Tanguy Leroy, Laurent Boyer

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Coping Styles Predict Timing of Dementia Diagnosis: Evidence From DETERMIND.International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2026
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  8. Observational
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  11. Understanding the structure of coping strategies in context: a psychometric validation of the Brief-COPE among Colombian adults.Psicologia, reflexao e critica : revista semestral do Departamento de Psicologia da UFRGS · 2025
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  12. Psychometric Properties of the Brief COPE Inventory on a Student Sample.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  18. Effect of Coping Strategies on Perceived Stress and Hair Cortisol Levels During the COVID-19 Pandemic According to Sex.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2025
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  20. Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karine BaumstarckEA 3279, Self-perceived Health Assessment Research Unit, School of Medicine, Aix-Marseille Université, 27 bd Jean Moulin, Marseille cedex 05, Marseille, 13385, France. karine.baumstarck@univ-amu.fr.
Marine AlessandriniEA 3279, Self-perceived Health Assessment Research Unit, School of Medicine, Aix-Marseille Université, 27 bd Jean Moulin, Marseille cedex 05, Marseille, 13385, France.
Zeinab HamidouEA 3279, Self-perceived Health Assessment Research Unit, School of Medicine, Aix-Marseille Université, 27 bd Jean Moulin, Marseille cedex 05, Marseille, 13385, France.
Pascal AuquierEA 3279, Self-perceived Health Assessment Research Unit, School of Medicine, Aix-Marseille Université, 27 bd Jean Moulin, Marseille cedex 05, Marseille, 13385, France.
Tanguy LeroyNational Clinical research Quality of Life in Oncology Platform, Marseille, France.
Laurent BoyerEA 3279, Self-perceived Health Assessment Research Unit, School of Medicine, Aix-Marseille Université, 27 bd Jean Moulin, Marseille cedex 05, Marseille, 13385, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (Brief COPE) inventory is the most usual measure to identify the nature of coping strategies implemented by individuals and explore 14 coping strategies. The availability of a structure with fewer factors rather than the initial 14-factor structure may be of interest for both healthcare professionals and researchers. We report the validation process of a 4-factor structure of the French version of the Brief COPE in a French sample of individuals facing a singular life event, such as cancer, including patients and their caregivers.

methodsThe cross-sectional study included cancer patients and their caregivers. Self-administered data were collected including: socio-demographic (age, gender, marital status, employment status, and education level), coping strategies using the French version of the Brief COPE, quality of life (QoL) using the French version of the short form health survey questionnaire (SF36). Construct validity, internal consistency, reliability, and external validity were tested.

resultsThe sample included 398 individuals. The principal component factor analysis identified a 4-factor structure. The dimensions were labeled according to their constitutive items: social support (8 items), problem solving (4), avoidance (10), and positive thinking (6). The 4-factor structure was supported by different theoretical models of coping and showed satisfactory psychometric properties.

conclusionThe 4-factor structure of the French version of the Brief COPE, validated in a sample of individuals facing a singular stressful event, including cancer patients and their caregivers, makes the instrument easier to use both in clinical practice and clinical research.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalHealth Status IndicatorsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID28077139
PMCPMC5225566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.