Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28077124›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2017

Important patient characteristics differ prior to total knee arthroplasty and total hip arthroplasty between Switzerland and the United States.

Patricia D Franklin, Hermes Miozzari, Panayiotis Christofilopoulos, Pierre Hoffmeyer, David C Ayers, Anne Lübbeke

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. Global mapping of institutional and hospital-based (Level II-IV) arthroplasty registries: a scoping review.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
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  18. Review
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  20. Differences in case mix and outcomes between Swiss and Scottish total knee arthroplasty patients.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Patricia D FranklinDepartment of Orthopedics and Physical Rehabilitation, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA. Patricia.franklin@umassmed.edu.
Hermes MiozzariDivision of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Geneva, Switzerland.
Panayiotis ChristofilopoulosDivision of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Geneva, Switzerland.
Pierre HoffmeyerDivision of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Geneva, Switzerland.
David C AyersDepartment of Orthopedics and Physical Rehabilitation, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
Anne LübbekeDivision of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

Improving Orthopedic Outcomes Through a National TJR RegistryP50HS018910 · AHRQ · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FRANKLIN, PATRICIA D · 2010 to 2013
$11.9M
AHRQ HHS P50 HS018910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutcomes after total knee (TKA) and hip (THA) arthroplasty are often generalized internationally. Patient-dependent factors and preoperative symptom levels may differ across countries. We compared preoperative patient and clinical characteristics from two large cohorts, one in Switzerland, the other in the US.

methodsPatient characteristics were collected prospectively on all elective primary TKAs and THAs performed at a large Swiss hospital and in a US national sample. Data included age, sex, education level, BMI, diagnosis, medical co-morbidities, PROMs (WOMAC pain/function), global health (SF-12).

resultsSix thousand six hundred eighty primary TKAs (US) and 823 TKAs (Swiss) were evaluated. US vs. Switzerland TKA patients were younger (mean age 67 vs. 72 years.), more obese (BMI ≥30 55% vs. 43%), had higher levels of education, more cardiac disease. Swiss patients had lower preoperative WOMAC pain scores (41 vs. 52) but pre-operative physical disability were comparable. 4,647 primary THAs (US) and 1,023 THAs (Swiss) were evaluated. US vs. Switzerland patients were younger (65 vs. 68 years.), more obese (BMI ≥30: 38% vs. 24%), had higher levels of education, more diabetes. Swiss patients had lower preoperative WOMAC pain scores (40 vs. 48 points). Physical disability was reported comparable, but Swiss patients indicated lower mental health scores.

conclusionWe found substantial differences between US and Swiss cohorts in pre-operative patient characteristics and pain levels, which has potentially important implications for cross-cultural comparison of TKA/THA outcomes. Reports from national registries lack detailed patient information while these data suggest the need for adequate risk adjustment of patient factors.

Indexed as

Cross-Cultural ComparisonAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeBody Mass IndexElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk AdjustmentRisk FactorsSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID28077124
PMCPMC5225636

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.