Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28077118›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2017

MALAT1 promoted invasiveness of gastric adenocarcinoma.

Na Keum Lee, Jung Hwa Lee, Cristina Ivan, Hui Ling, Xinna Zhang, Chan Hyuk Park, George A Calin, Sang Kil Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Regulatory Networks of LncRNA MALAT-1 in Cancer.Cancer management and research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Na Keum LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Jung Hwa LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Cristina IvanDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics and Center for RNA Interference and Non-Coding RNAs, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Hui LingDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics and Center for RNA Interference and Non-Coding RNAs, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Xinna ZhangDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics and Center for RNA Interference and Non-Coding RNAs, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Chan Hyuk ParkDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Republic of Korea.
George A CalinDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics and Center for RNA Interference and Non-Coding RNAs, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Sang Kil LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Republic of Korea. sklee@yuhs.ac.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USYonsei University · KR

Funding

Protein-coding and non-coding RNA biomarkers for early detection of CLLR01CA182905 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ABRUZZO, LYNNE V., CALIN, GEORGE A. · 2014 to 2018
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA182905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer is the second leading cause of cancer globally, and the mechanism of its pathogenesis is still largely unknown. Recently, non-coding RNAs have been recognized to promote metastasis in various cancers, including gastric cancer.

methodsWe found that metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript-1 (MALAT1) is upregulated in gastric cancer tissue compared to adjacent normal tissue, as determined by microarray and subsequent qRT-PCR, then investigated the impact of MALAT1 on apoptosis, cell proliferation, and the cell cycle to dissect the carcinogenesis of gastric cancer, and examined mechanisms of invasion and metastasis. Expression of MALAT1 and U6 was determined by SYBR qRT-PCR in nine-teen gastric cancer cell lines and fifty fresh samples of cancer tissue and adjacent tissues. Downregulation of MALAT1 was accomplished with two different siRNAs. Cell proliferation was determined after treatment with these siRNAs. FACS using PI/Annexin-V staining was carried out. To analyze the invasiveness, a scratch wound-healing assay and a Matrigel invasion assay were performed. Cancer related gene expression assay was done after transfection of siR- MALAT1.

resultsThe expression of MALAT1 was significantly elevated in various gastric cancer cell lines and gastric cancer tissues compared to normal cell lines and tissues (p < 0.01). siR-MALAT1 significantly reduced viable AGS cell numbers and induced apoptosis (p < 0.05). Deep invasion of tumor (advanced T stages) was more common in the high MALAT1-level group (p = 0.039). siR-MALAT1 significantly decreased AGS cell invasiveness and migration. siR-MALAT1 reduced expression of snail and N-cadherin, and elevated E-cadherin. The Wnt/β-catenin related genes were significantly decreased by transfection of siRNA MALAT1. MALAT1 is involved in gastric carcinogenesis via inhibition of apoptosis and promotes invasiveness via the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition.

conclusionsIn our study, we found that deregulation of MALAT1 could be involved in both tumorigenesis and invasiveness in gastric cancer cells.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedApoptosisCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessRNA, Long NoncodingStomach NeoplasmsUp-RegulationWnt Signaling PathwayMALAT1 long non-coding RNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingApoptosisGastric cancerInvasionMALAT1Metastasis

Identifiers

PMID28077118
PMCPMC5225525
OpenAlexW2571057367

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.