Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28076250›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM2016

Patient-Reported Offers of Alcohol Treatment for Primary Care Patients at High-Risk for an Alcohol Use Disorder.

Sean Grant, Katherine E Watkins, Andy Bogart, Susan M Paddock, Kimberly A Hepner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sean GrantFrom the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.
Katherine E WatkinsFrom the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.
Andy BogartFrom the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.
Susan M PaddockFrom the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.
Kimberly A HepnerFrom the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.
RAND Corporation · US

Funding

Validating Quality Measures for the Treatment of Alcohol Use DisordersR01AA019440 · NIAAA · RAND CORPORATION · PI HEPNER, KIMBERLY A · 2010 to 2013
$2.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study assessed patient-reported alcohol treatment offers by health care providers following routine annual screening for alcohol use in primary care.

methodsA telephone interview within 30 days of the annual screen assessed demographics, alcohol and other drug use, mental health symptoms, and offers of formal treatment for alcohol by a Veterans Affairs health care provider. We included male patients (n = 349) at high risk for an alcohol use disorder (AUD) who had not received alcohol treatment in the past 3 months. We assessed self-reported receipt of any offers of formal treatment for alcohol use and associations of offers of formal treatment for alcohol with demographic and clinical variables.

resultsA total of 145 patients (41.5%) reported an offer of at least 1 type of formal treatment for alcohol use. More severe alcohol misuse (odds ratio, 1.07; 95% confidence interval, 1.03-1.11) and younger age (odds ratio, 0.97, 95% confidence interval, 0.95-0.99) were associated with reporting an offer of formal treatment.

conclusionMost primary care patients at high risk for an AUD were not offered treatment following annual screening. Our results highlight the importance of training primary care providers in what constitutes appropriate medical treatment for this population and the most effective ways of offering treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsAlcohol-Related DisordersEvidence-Based MedicineHealth PolicyHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareSelf ReportTelephoneUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeterans HealthAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersDemographyHealth PersonnelMental HealthPrimary Health CareSelf-ReportTelephone

Identifiers

PMID28076250
PMCPMC5234830
OpenAlexW2556822446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.