Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28075446›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2017

NF‑κB inhibition is associated with OPN/MMP‑9 downregulation in cutaneous melanoma.

Claudio Guarneri, Valentina Bevelacqua, Jerry Polesel, Luca Falzone, Patrizia S Cannavò, Demetrios A Spandidos, Grazia Malaponte, Massimo Libra

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Heterogeneity and interplay: the multifaceted role of cancer-associated fibroblasts in the tumor and therapeutic strategies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudio GuarneriDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Messina, I‑98125 Messina, Italy.
Valentina BevelacquaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of General and Clinical Pathology and Oncology, University of Catania, I‑95124 Catania, Italy.
Jerry PoleselUnit of Cancer Epidemiology, CRO Aviano National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, I‑33081 Aviano, Italy.
Luca FalzoneDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of General and Clinical Pathology and Oncology, University of Catania, I‑95124 Catania, Italy.
Patrizia S CannavòDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Messina, I‑98125 Messina, Italy.
Demetrios A SpandidosLaboratory of Clinical Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion 71003, Greece.
Grazia MalaponteDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of General and Clinical Pathology and Oncology, University of Catania, I‑95124 Catania, Italy.
Massimo LibraDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of General and Clinical Pathology and Oncology, University of Catania, I‑95124 Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITUniversity of Messina · ITCentro di Riferimento Oncologico · ITUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of cutaneous melanoma is influenced by genetic factors, including BRAF mutations and environmental factors, such as ultraviolet exposure. Its progression has been also associated with the involvement of several tumour microenvironmental molecules. Among these, nuclear factor‑κB (NF‑κB) has been indicated as a key player of osteopontin (OPN) and matrix metalloproteinase‑9 (MMP‑9) activation. However, whether NF‑κB plays a role in the development and progression of melanoma in association with the OPN/MMP‑9 axis according to the BRAFV600E mutation status has not been investigated in detail to date. Thus, in the present study, in order to shed light on this matter, 148 patients with melanoma and 53 healthy donors were recruited for the analysis of OPN, MMP‑9 and NF‑κB. Significantly higher circulating levels of OPN and MMP‑9 were observed in the patients with melanoma when compared to the healthy donors. Similar data were obtained for NF‑κB p65 activity. The OPN levels did not differ significantly between melanomas with or without BRAFV600E mutation. However, as regards NF‑κB and MMP‑9, significant differences were observed between the melanomas with or without BRAFV600E mutation. To determine whether NF‑κB inhibition is associated with a decrease in the levels of OPN and MMP‑9, peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 29 patients with melanoma were treated with the NF‑κB inhibitor, dehydroxymethylepoxyquinomycin (DHMEQ), with or without OPN. As expected, the inhibition of NF‑κB induced a marked decrease in both the OPN and MMP‑9 levels. Furthermore, the decrease in MMP‑9 levels was higher among melanomas harbouring the BRAFV600E mutation. Overall, our data suggest that the activation of MMP‑9 is associated with the BRAFV600E mutation status. Furthermore, such an activation is mediated by NF‑κB, suggesting its role as therapeutic target in patients with melanoma.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesCutaneous Malignant MelanomaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MelanomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingNF-kappa BOsteopontinPrognosisSignal TransductionBiomarkers, TumorMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanNF-kappa BOsteopontinSPP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28075446
PMCPMC5355753
OpenAlexW2568018505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.