Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28074940›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor is required for amyloid pathology in brain endothelial cells induced by Glycoprotein 120, methamphetamine and nicotine.

Liqun Liu, Jingyi Yu, Li Li, Bao Zhang, Lingjuan Liu, Chun-Hua Wu, Ambrose Jong, Ding-An Mao, Sheng-He Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. [SBi4211 alleviates gp120-induced central nervous system injuryNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2020
    Article
  13. Independent and Combined Effects of Nicotine or Chronic Tobacco Smoking and HIV on the Brain: A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Studies.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  14. Bidirectional Associations among Nicotine and Tobacco Smoke, NeuroHIV, and Antiretroviral Therapy.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Liqun LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Jingyi YuSaban Research Institute, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA90027, USA.
Li LiSchool of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Bao ZhangSaban Research Institute, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA90027, USA.
Lingjuan LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Chun-Hua WuSaban Research Institute, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA90027, USA.
Ambrose JongSaban Research Institute, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA90027, USA.
Ding-An MaoDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Sheng-He HuangSaban Research Institute, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA90027, USA.
Southern Medical University · CNCentral South University · CNChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Invasion of C. neoformans into brain endothelial cellsR01NS047599 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI JONG, AMBROSE Y · 2004 to 2012
$2.5M
Role of Vimentin in Pathogenesis of CNS InflammationR21NS083967 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI HUANG, SHENG-HE · 2013 to 2014
$443k
Identification of Biomarkers for BBB Injury-Induced by Drugs and HIV-1 ProteinsR03DA034515 · NIDA · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI HUANG, SHENG-HE · 2013 to 2014
$162k
NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA034515NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047599NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS083967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most challenging issues in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) caused by HIV-1 virotoxins and drug abuse is the lack of understanding the underlying mechanisms that are commonly associated with disorders of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which mainly consists of brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMEC). Here, we hypothesized that Glycoprotein 120 (gp120), methamphetamine (METH) and nicotine (NT) can enhance amyloid-beta (Aβ) accumulation in BMEC through Alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7 nAChR). Both in vitro (human BMEC) (HBMEC) and in vivo (mice) models of BBB were used to dissect the role of α7 nAChR in up-regulation of Aβ induced by gp120, METH and NT. Aβ release from and transport across HBMEC were significantly increased by these factors. Methyllycaconitine (MLA), an antagonist of α7 nAChR, could efficiently block these pathogenic effects. Furthermore, our animal data showed that these factors could significantly increase the levels of Aβ, Tau and Ubiquitin C-Terminal Hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) in mouse cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and Aβ in the mouse brains. These pathogenicities were significantly reduced by MLA, suggesting that α7 nAChR may play an important role in neuropathology caused by gp120, METH and NT, which are the major pathogenic factors contributing to the pathogenesis of HAND.

Indexed as

Aconitinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBiomarkersBlood-Brain BarrierBrainCell MovementCellular SenescenceEndothelial CellsHIV Envelope Protein gp120HL-60 CellsHumansMethamphetamineAconitinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersHIV Envelope Protein gp120MethamphetaminemethyllycaconitineNicotineReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsS100 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28074940
PMCPMC5225415
OpenAlexW2579266252

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.