Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28074921›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Heat-Related Hospitalizations in Older Adults: An Amplified Effect of the First Seasonal Heatwave.

Alexander Liss, Ruiruo Wu, Kenneth Kwan Ho Chui, Elena N Naumova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Extreme Heat and Emergency Health Impacts in the US (2018-2025).International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Clinical public health, climate change, and aging.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Impact of Heat Waves on Hospitalisation and Mortality in Nursing Homes: A Case-Crossover Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Heat, Heatwaves and Cardiorespiratory Hospital Admissions in Helsinki, Finland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  16. Reducing the risks of extreme heat for seniors: communicating risks and building resilience.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexander LissDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tufts University School of Engineering, Medford, MA 02155, USA.
Ruiruo WuDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tufts University School of Engineering, Medford, MA 02155, USA.
Kenneth Kwan Ho ChuiInitiative for the Forecasting and Modeling of Infectious Diseases, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, USA.
Elena N NaumovaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tufts University School of Engineering, Medford, MA 02155, USA.

Funding

Gastroenteritis and Extreme Weather Events in ElderlyR01ES013171 · NIEHS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI NAUMOVA, ELENA N · 2005 to 2006
$779k
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older adults are highly vulnerable to the detriment of extreme weather. The rapid non-linear increase in heat-related morbidity is difficult to quantify, hindering the attribution of direct effects of exposure on severe health outcomes. We examine the effects of ambient temperatures on heat-related hospitalizations (HH) among the elderly in presence of strong seasonality and by assessing the effects caused by the first and subsequent seasonal heatwaves. We empirically derived the thresholds for a heatwave episode in Boston MSA based on 16 years of daily observations. We compared the health risks of heatwaves using the proposed and four alternative definitions. 701 cases of HH in older residents of Boston area were examined using harmonic regression models, designed to capture the non-linear effects of ambient temperatures and heatwave episodes when the night-time temperature is above 65.5 °F for 3 consecutive nights. The overall relative risk of HH associated with a heatwave episode was 6.9 [95%CI:4.8-9.8]. The relative risk of HH associated with the first heatwave increases up to 13.3 [95%CI:7.4-24.0]. The risk declined to 3.7 [95%CI:2.4-5.8] for the subsequent heatwave. Four other commonly used heatwave definitions confirmed these findings. Public health actions have to target the first heatwave to maximize the impact of preventive measures.

Indexed as

AgedBostonHospitalizationHot TemperatureHumansInfrared RaysRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeasons

Identifiers

PMID28074921
PMCPMC5225426

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.