Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28074289›Full record

SynthesisSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2017

Anamorelin for cancer anorexia-cachexia syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yu Bai, Yunxia Hu, Yanhua Zhao, Xizhong Yu, Junwei Xu, Zhiyun Hua, Zhiqiang Zhao

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. SEOM clinical guidelines for cancer anorexia-cachexia syndrome (2023).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Ghrelin for the management of cachexia associated with cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  6. Review
  7. Practical prescribing in cancer cachexia.Current opinion in supportive and palliative care · 2026
    Review
  8. Ovarian cancer and malnutrition: a literature review.Translational cancer research · 2025
    Review
  9. Sarcopenic obesity: a review.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Cancer-Mediated Muscle Cachexia: Etiology and Clinical Management.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2021
    Review
  14. Cachexia: Pathophysiology and Ghrelin Liposomes for Nose-to-Brain Delivery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Inter-tissue communication in cancer cachexia.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu BaiThe First College of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Yunxia HuThe First College of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Yanhua ZhaoThe First College of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xizhong YuThe First College of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Junwei XuThe First College of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Zhiyun HuaZhenjiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhenjiang, China.
Zhiqiang ZhaoThe First College of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China. zzq11142004@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic effects of Anamorelin on patients with cancer anorexia-cachexia syndrome (CACS) based on a meta-analysis of published randomized trials.

methodsWe searched PubMed, Embase, Medline, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases. Data from each selected study were evaluated individually. All continuous outcomes were calculated by the mean difference or standardized mean difference with 95% confidence interval for each study. Heterogeneity was assessed by using the Chi

resultAt last, four studies were included from 284 records. In three studies, lean body mass was reported and there was a significant difference between placebo and Anamorelin groups (P < 0.00001), without significant heterogeneity (I

conclusionIn the included studies, Anamorelin had some positive effects to relieve the symptoms and improved the quality of life. However, the heterogeneity was apparent, so the clinical effects of Anamorelin should be further validated by increasing the sample size, varying the range of doses during treatment, and observing other outcomes. We are still confident for the future application of Anamorelin in phase III clinical trials.

Indexed as

AnorexiaCachexiaFemaleHumansHydrazinesNeoplasmsOligopeptidesQuality of LifeSyndromeanamorelinHydrazinesOligopeptidesAnamorelinCancer anorexia-cachexia syndromeGhrelin receptor agonistMeta-analysisRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.