Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28074148›Full record

ArticleCerebellum & ataxias2017

Apraxia of speech and cerebellar mutism syndrome: a case report.

E De Witte, I Wilssens, D De Surgeloose, G Dua, M Moens, J Verhoeven, M Manto, P Mariën

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebellum & ataxias, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cerebellar mutism syndrome caused by bilateral cerebellar hemorrhage in adults: a case report and review of the literature.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Catatonia associated with pediatric postoperative cerebellar mutism syndrome.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Postoperative word-finding difficulties in children with posterior fossa tumours: a crosslinguistic European cohort study.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Article
  6. Preoperative word-finding difficulties in children with posterior fossa tumours: a European cross-sectional study.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  7. The Cerebellar Mutism Syndrome: Risk Assessment, Prevention and Treatment.Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Cerebellar mutism syndrome: From pathophysiology to rehabilitation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

E De WitteClinical and Experimental Neurolinguistics, CLIN, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
I WilssensDepartment of Speech and Language Therapy, ZNA Middelheim, Lindendreef 1, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
D De SurgelooseDepartment of Radiology, ZNA Middelheim, Lindendreef 1, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
G DuaDepartment of Neurosurgery, ZNA Middelheim, Lindendreef 1, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
M MoensDepartment of Neurosurgery and Center for Neuroscience, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 101, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium.
J VerhoevenDepartment of Language and Communication Science, City University London, Northampton Square, London, EC1V 0HB UK.
M MantoUnité d'Etude du Mouvement, FNRS-ULB, Bruxelles, Belgium.
P MariënClinical and Experimental Neurolinguistics, CLIN, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium ; Department of Neurology & Memory Clinic, ZNA Middelheim Hospital, Lindendreef 1, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
ZNA Middelheim Hospital · BECity, University of London · GBUniversitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · BEUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebellar mutism syndrome (CMS) or posterior fossa syndrome (PFS) consists of a constellation of neuropsychiatric, neuropsychological and neurogenic speech and language deficits. It is most commonly observed in children after posterior fossa tumor surgery. The most prominent feature of CMS is mutism, which generally starts after a few days after the operation, has a limited duration and is typically followed by motor speech deficits. However, the core speech disorder subserving CMS is still unclear. CASE PRESENTATION: This study investigates the speech and language symptoms following posterior fossa medulloblastoma surgery in a 12-year-old right-handed boy. An extensive battery of formal speech (DIAS = Diagnostic Instrument Apraxia of Speech) and language tests were administered during a follow-up of 6 weeks after surgery. Although the neurological and neuropsychological (affective, cognitive) symptoms of this patient are consistent with Schmahmann's syndrome, the speech and language symptoms were markedly different from what is typically described in the literature. In-depth analyses of speech production revealed features consistent with a diagnosis of apraxia of speech (AoS) while ataxic dysarthria was completely absent. In addition, language assessments showed genuine aphasic deficits as reflected by distorted language production and perception, wordfinding difficulties, grammatical disturbances and verbal fluency deficits.

conclusionTo the best of our knowledge this case might be the first example that clearly demonstrates that a higher level motor planning disorder (apraxia) may be the origin of disrupted speech in CMS. In addition, identification of non-motor linguistic disturbances during follow-up add to the view that the cerebellum not only plays a crucial role in the planning and execution of speech but also in linguistic processing. Whether the cerebellum has a direct or indirect role in motor speech planning needs to be further investigated.

Indexed as

Apraxia of speechAtaxic dysarthriaCase reportCerebellar mutism syndromeCerebellumMedulloblastomaPosterior fossa

Identifiers

PMID28074148
PMCPMC5217307
OpenAlexW2570722465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.