Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28073370›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2017

Expression site of P2RY12 in residential microglial cells in astrocytomas correlates with M1 and M2 marker expression and tumor grade.

Changbin Zhu, Johan M Kros, Marcel van der Weiden, PingPin Zheng, Caroline Cheng, Dana A M Mustafa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Changbin ZhuDepartment of pathology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Johan M KrosDepartment of pathology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Marcel van der WeidenDepartment of pathology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
PingPin ZhengDepartment of pathology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Caroline ChengDivision of Experimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Dana A M MustafaDepartment of pathology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. d.mustafa@erasmusmc.nl.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of resident microglial cells in the pathogenesis and progression of glial tumors is still obscure mainly due to a lack of specific markers. Recently P2RY12, a P2 purinergic receptor, was introduced as a specific marker for microglial cells under normal and pathologic conditions. Here we analyzed the expression of P2RY12 in astrocytomas of various malignancy grades in relation to markers for M1 and M2 macrophage activation profiles by using two web-based glioma datasets and confocal immunohistochemistry to 28 astrocytoma samples grades II-IV. In the gliomas, P2RY12 immunoreactivity delineated CD68 negative cells with otherwise microglial features from CD68 positive tumor associated macrophages (TAMs). The presence of P2RY12 positive cells correlated positively with overall survival. P2RY12 mRNA levels and membrane-bound localization of P2RY12 were inversely correlated with increasing malignancy grade, and the expression site of P2RY12 shifted from cytoplasmic in low-grade gliomas, to nuclear in high-grade tumors. The cytoplasmic expression of P2RY12 was associated with the expression of M1 markers, characteristic of the pro-inflammatory macrophage response. In contrast, the nuclear localization of P2RY12 was predominant in the higher graded tumors and associated with the expression of the M2 marker CD163.We conclude that P2RY12 is a specific marker for resident microglia in glioma and its expression and localization correspond to tumor grade and predominant stage of M1/M2 immune response.

Indexed as

AdultAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAstrocytomaBiomarkers, TumorBrainBrain NeoplasmsCD68 MoleculeCell NucleusCytoplasmDatabases, FactualFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBiomarkers, TumorCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeRNA, MessengerGlioblastomaGliomaImmunohistochemical markersMicrogliaTAM

Identifiers

PMID28073370
PMCPMC5223388
OpenAlexW2570663248

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.