Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28072517›Full record

ReviewBiochemistry2017

Arthropod Innate Immune Systems and Vector-Borne Diseases.

Richard H G Baxter, Alicia Contet, Kathryn Krueger

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Partial reconstitution of the prophenoloxidase activation system inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  7. Clodronate liposomes untangle the role of hemocytes inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  18. A balance between vector survival and virus transmission is achieved through JAK/STAT signaling inhibition by a plant virus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Infection withViruses · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richard H G BaxterDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry, Yale University , New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5140-1726
Alicia ContetDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry, Yale University , New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
Kathryn KruegerDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry, Yale University , New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
Yale University · US

Funding

Mechanism of mosquito complement-like immunityR01GM114358 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BAXTER, RICHARD H. G. · 2015 to 2019
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arthropods, especially ticks and mosquitoes, are the vectors for a number of parasitic and viral human diseases, including malaria, sleeping sickness, Dengue, and Zika, yet arthropods show tremendous individual variation in their capacity to transmit disease. A key factor in this capacity is the group of genetically encoded immune factors that counteract infection by the pathogen. Arthropod-specific pattern recognition receptors and protease cascades detect and respond to infection. Proteins such as antimicrobial peptides, thioester-containing proteins, and transglutaminases effect responses such as lysis, phagocytosis, melanization, and agglutination. Effector responses are initiated by damage signals such as reactive oxygen species signaling from epithelial cells and recognized by cell surface receptors on hemocytes. Antiviral immunity is primarily mediated by siRNA pathways but coupled with interferon-like signaling, antimicrobial peptides, and thioester-containing proteins. Molecular mechanisms of immunity are closely linked to related traits of longevity and fertility, and arthropods have the capacity for innate immunological memory. Advances in understanding vector immunity can be leveraged to develop novel control strategies for reducing the rate of transmission of both ancient and emerging threats to global health.

Indexed as

Arthropod VectorsAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesArthropod ProteinsArthropodsFertilityHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnateInsect ProteinsPeptide HydrolasesPhagocytosisReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Pattern RecognitionAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesArthropod ProteinsInsect ProteinsPeptide HydrolasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Pattern Recognition

Identifiers

PMID28072517
PMCPMC5741185
OpenAlexW2568636757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.