Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28070916›Full record

Trial reportTransfusion medicine (Oxford, England)2017

Non-invasive assessment of muscle oxygenation may aid in optimising transfusion threshold decisions in ambulatory paediatric patients.

K A Schenkman, D S Hawkins, W A Ciesielski, M Delaney, L S L Arakaki

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K A SchenkmanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, USA.
D S HawkinsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, USA.
W A CiesielskiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, USA.
M DelaneyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, USA.
L S L ArakakiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Seattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Real-time myoglobin saturation measurement to assess benefit of RBC transfusionR44HL127543 · NHLBI · OPTICYTE, INC. · PI ARAKAKI, LORILEE S. L. · 2016 to 2022
$3.9M
Development of an instrument to track oxygen from blood to mitochondria in vivoR21GM107840 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SCHENKMAN, KENNETH A · 2013 to 2015
$563k
Real-time myoglobin saturation measurement to assess benefit of RBC transfusionR41HL127543 · NHLBI · OPTICYTE, INC. · PI ARAKAKI, LORILEE S. L. · 2015 to 2015
$150k
NHLBI NIH HHS R41 HL127543NHLBI NIH HHS R44 HL127543NIGMS NIH HHS R21 GM107840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the potential utility of a novel non-invasive muscle oxygen measurement to determine the presence of muscle hypoxia in patients with anaemia.

backgroundRecent assessment of the risk/benefit ratio of blood transfusion has led to clinical strategies optimising transfusion decisions. These decisions are primarily based on haematocrit (Hct) but not oxygen delivery, the primary function of red blood cells (RBCs). We hypothesised that muscle oxygenation (MOx) would correlate with Hct in patients with anaemia and may be a physiologically relevant determinant of the transfusion threshold. METHODS/MATERIALS: MOx was non-invasively determined in children in the Cancer and Blood Disorders Center ambulatory clinic at Seattle Children's Hospital using a custom-designed optical probe and spectrometer. MOx was compared with contemporaneous Hct. In subjects receiving RBCs, MOx and Hct were also determined following transfusion.

resultsMOx ranged from 36·7 to 100%, and Hct ranged from 17·0 to 38·6% in 27 measurements from 16 patients. High MOx values were associated with high Hct. Mean MOx for patients with normal Hct for age (n = 5) was 95·9 ± 2·9%. RBC transfusion increased mean Hct from 19·1 ± 1·5% to 29·3 ± 2·0 and mean MOx from 67·9 ± 21·1% to 89·9 ± 9·8%. Among six transfusion episodes (in five patients) with initial Hct < 22, only three had a pre-transfusion MOx of <70%. Patients with the lowest pre-transfusion MOx had the largest increase in MOx after transfusion.

conclusionsThese preliminary data suggest that MOx may aid in making transfusion decisions when used in combination with Hct.

Indexed as

Oxygen ConsumptionAdolescentAnemiaChildChild, PreschoolErythrocyte TransfusionFemaleHumansHypoxiaMaleMuscle, SkeletalOxygenOxygenanaemiamuscle oxygenationoptical spectroscopyred blood cell transfusion

Identifiers

PMID28070916
PMCPMC5296372
OpenAlexW2568525319

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.