Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28070199›Full record

ArticleHepatitis monthly2016

Performance and Utility of Transient Elastography and Non-Invasive Markers of Liver Fiibrosis in Patients with Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Single Centre Experience.

Olympia E Anastasiou, Matthias Büchter, Hideo A Baba, Johannes Korth, Ali Canbay, Guido Gerken, Alisan Kahraman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatitis monthly, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Pathogenesis, Non-Invasive Assessments and Treatment of Hepatic Fibrosis in Autoimmune Liver Diseases.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Diagnostic Performance of Shear Wave Elastography in Patients With Autoimmune Liver Disease.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2019
    Article
  12. Ultrasound findings in autoimmune hepatitis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olympia E AnastasiouDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital, University Duisburg Essen, Germany.
Matthias BüchterDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital, University Duisburg Essen, Germany.
Hideo A BabaDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital, University Duisburg Essen, Germany.
Johannes KorthDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital, University Duisburg Essen, Germany.
Ali CanbayDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital, University Duisburg Essen, Germany.
Guido GerkenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital, University Duisburg Essen, Germany.
Alisan KahramanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital, University Duisburg Essen, Germany.
University of Duisburg-Essen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAutoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a relatively rare cause of hepatic dysfunction, which can lead to acute liver failure (ALV) and cirrhosis if not treated. The performance of transient elastography (TE) compared to liver biopsy has been evaluated in many liver diseases. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the performance of TE and other non-invasive markers for liver fiibrosis in patients with biopsy-proven AIH.

methodsFifty-three patients who were treated at the department of gastroenterology and hepatology of the University Clinic Essen from 2008 to 2013 included in this retrospective study. Laboratory parameters were used to calculate non-invasive markers for liver fiibrosis. Every patient underwent a liver biopsy within 6 months of the liver stiffness measurement.

resultsTransient elastography score, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) fiibrosis score, Fiibrosis 4 score (FIB-4), and FibroQ were associated with the stage of fiibrosis, whereas other non-invasive markers of liver fiibrosis (aspartate transaminase (AST) to alanine transaminase (ALT) ratio, and AST to platelet ratio index (APRI)) did not demonstrate a significant correlation. NAFLD fiibrosis score and FibroQ performed slightly better in ROC curve analysis than TE in differentiating mild to moderate from severe fiibrosis (AUC 0.895 and 0.773 vs. 0.739; P < 0.001 and = 0.01, respectively), while TE performed slightly better, but still not adequate, in differentiating mild from all other stages of fiibrosis compared to NAFLD fiibrosis score and FibroQ (AUC 0.779 vs. 0.752 and 0.684; P = 0.051 and 0.009).

conclusionsTransient elastography, NAFLD fiibrosis score, and FibroQ are valuable non-invasive markers for the evaluation of liver fiibrosis in autoimmune hepatitis but they cannot replace liver biopsy, especially in differentiating mild from more advanced stages of fiibrosis.

Indexed as

APRIAutoimmune HepatitisFibroQNAFLD Fiibrosis ScoreTransient Elastography

Identifiers

PMID28070199
PMCPMC5203728
OpenAlexW2541092165

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.