Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28069988›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2017

Exposure to Concentrated Ambient PM2.5 Shortens Lifespan and Induces Inflammation-Associated Signaling and Oxidative Stress in Drosophila.

Xiaoke Wang, Minjie Chen, Mianhua Zhong, Ziying Hu, Lianglin Qiu, Sanjay Rajagopalan, Nancy G Fossett, Lung-Chi Chen, Zhekang Ying

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Effects of Particulate Matter on Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Obesity.Journal of rhinology : official journal of the Korean Rhinologic Society · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Exposure to PMLipids in health and disease · 2019
    Article
  12. Air Pollution Alters Caenorhabditis elegans Development and Lifespan: Responses to Traffic-Related Nanoparticulate Matter.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Effect of PM2.5 environmental pollution on rat lung.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018
    Article
  16. Exposure to concentrated ambient PMParticle and fibre toxicology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Concentrated Ambient PMEnvironmental health perspectives · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Genome-wide transcriptional analysis of cardiovascular-related genes and pathways induced by PMEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoke WangDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China.
Minjie ChenDepartment of Medicine Cardiology Division, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201.
Mianhua ZhongDepartment of Nutrition and Food hygiene School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China.
Ziying HuDepartment of Medicine Cardiology Division, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201.
Lianglin QiuDepartment of Medicine Cardiology Division, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201.
Sanjay RajagopalanDepartment of Medicine Cardiology Division, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201.
Nancy G FossettCenter for Vascular and Inflammatory Diseases and the Department of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201.
Lung-Chi ChenDepartment of Environmental Medicine School of Medicine, New York University Tuxedo, New York, New York 10987.
Zhekang YingDepartment of Medicine Cardiology Division, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USFudan University · CNNantong University · CNNew York University · US

Funding

Hypothalamic Inflammation and PM2.5 Exposure-Induced Insulin ResistanceR01ES024516 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI YING, ZHEKANG · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to ambient PM 2.5 is associated with human premature mortality. However, it has not yet been toxicologically replicated, likely due to the lack of suitable animal models. Drosophila is frequently used in longevity research due to many incomparable merits. The present study aims to validate Drosophila models for PM 2.5 toxicity study through characterizing their biological responses to exposure to concentrated ambient PM 2.5 (CAP). The survivorship curve demonstrated that exposure to CAP markedly reduced lifespan of Drosophila. This antilongevity effect of CAP exposure was observed in both male and female Drosophila, and by comparison, the male was more sensitive [50% survivals: 20 and 48 days, CAP- and filtered air (FA)-exposed males, respectively; 21 and 40 days, CAP- and FA-exposed females, respectively]. Similar to its putative pathogenesis in humans, CAP exposure-induced premature mortality in Drosophila was also coincided with activation of pro-inflammatory signaling pathways including Jak, Jnk, and Nf-κb and increased systemic oxidative stress. Furthermore, like in humans and mammals, exposure to CAP significantly increased whole-body and circulating glucose levels and increased mRNA expression of Ilp2 and Ilp5 , indicating that CAP exposure induces dysregulated insulin signaling in Drosophila. Similar to effects on humans exposure to CAP leads to premature mortality likely through induction of inflammation-associated signaling, oxidative stress, and metabolic abnormality in Drosophila, strongly supporting that it can be a useful model organism for PM 2.5 toxicity study.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAtmosphere Exposure ChambersDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsDrug ResistanceFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, ReporterGlucoseHemolymphInsulin ResistanceInsulinsLongevityMaleAir PollutantsDrosophila ProteinsGlucoseILP2 protein, DrosophilaIlp5 protein, DrosophilaInsulinsNeuropeptidesParticulate Matterdrosophilainflammation-associated signalinglifespanoxidative stress.PM2.5

Identifiers

PMID28069988
PMCPMC5837417
OpenAlexW2569868417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.