Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28069365›Full record

ReviewProgress in lipid research2017

Polyunsaturated fatty acids and recurrent mood disorders: Phenomenology, mechanisms, and clinical application.

Erik Messamore, Daniel M Almeida, Ronald J Jandacek, Robert K McNamara

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Progress in lipid research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Mental health in society's margins: poorThe British journal of nutrition · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Inflammatory Depression-Mechanisms and Non-Pharmacological Interventions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Metabolomics Biomarkers for Precision Psychiatry.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Erik MessamoreDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45219-0516, USA; Lindner Center of HOPE, Mason, OH, USA.
Daniel M AlmeidaDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45224, USA.
Ronald J JandacekDepartment of Pathology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Robert K McNamaraDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45219-0516, USA. Electronic address: robert.mcnamara@uc.edu.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USLindner Center of HOPE · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Neuroimaging study of risk factors for adolescent bipolar disorderR01MH097818 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DELBELLO, MELISSA P, MCNAMARA, ROBERT K. · 2015 to 2019
$3.2M
Risk and protective factors for SGA-induced metabolic syndrome in bipolar youthR01DK097599 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MCNAMARA, ROBERT K. · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Risk and resilience factors for frontolimbic connectivity deficitsR01MH107378 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MCNAMARA, ROBERT K. · 2016 to 2019
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097599NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097818NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A body of evidence has implicated dietary deficiency in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA), including eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), in the pathophysiology and etiology of recurrent mood disorders including major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder. Cross-national and cross-sectional evidence suggests that greater habitual intake of n-3 PUFA is associated with reduced risk for developing mood symptoms. Meta-analyses provide strong evidence that patients with mood disorders exhibit low blood n-3 PUFA levels which are associated with increased risk for the initial development of mood symptoms in response to inflammation. While the etiology of this n-3 PUFA deficit may be multifactorial, n-3 PUFA supplementation is sufficient to correct this deficit and may also have antidepressant effects. Rodent studies suggest that n-3 PUFA deficiency during perinatal development can recapitulate key neuropathological, neurochemical, and behavioral features associated with mood disorders. Clinical neuroimaging studies suggest that low n-3 PUFA biostatus is associated with abnormalities in cortical structure and function also observed in mood disorders. Collectively, these findings implicate dietary n-3 PUFA insufficiency, particularly during development, in the pathophysiology of mood dysregulation, and support implementation of routine screening for and treatment of n-3 PUFA deficiency in patients with mood disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsDietary SupplementsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedHumansMood DisordersRecurrenceFatty Acids, UnsaturatedBipolar disorderDocosahexaenoic acid (DHA)Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)Major depressive disorderOmega-3 fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID28069365
PMCPMC5422125
OpenAlexW2570413596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.