Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28069000›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2017

Long non-coding RNA TUG1 is involved in cell growth and chemoresistance of small cell lung cancer by regulating LIMK2b via EZH2.

Yuchun Niu, Feng Ma, Weimei Huang, Shun Fang, Man Li, Ting Wei, Linlang Guo

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 141 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 227 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuchun NiuDepartment of Pathology Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253 Gongye Road, Guangzhou, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Feng MaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, China.
Weimei HuangDepartment of Pathology Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253 Gongye Road, Guangzhou, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Shun FangDepartment of Pathology Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253 Gongye Road, Guangzhou, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Man LiDepartment of Pathology Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253 Gongye Road, Guangzhou, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Ting WeiDepartment of Oncology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Linlang GuoDepartment of Pathology Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253 Gongye Road, Guangzhou, 510282, People's Republic of China. linlangg@yahoo.com.
Southern Medical University · CNHebei North University · CNZhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTaurine upregulated gene1 (TUG1) as a 7.1-kb lncRNA, has been shown to play an oncogenic role in various cancers. However, the biological functions of lncRNA TUG1 in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) remain unknown. The aim of this study is to explore the roles of TUG1 in cell growth and chemoresistance of SCLC and its possible molecular mechanism.

methodsThe expression of TUG1 in thirty-three cases of SCLC tissues and SCLC cell line were examined by quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR). The functional roles of TUG1 in SCLC were demonstrated by CCK8 assay, colony formation assay, wound healing assay and transwell assay, flow cytometry analysis and in vivo study through siRNA or shRNA mediated knockdown. Western blot assays were used to evaluate gene and protein expression in cell lines. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and RNA binding protein immunoprecipitation (RIP) were performed to confirm the molecular mechanism of TUG1 involved in cell growth and chemoresistance of small cell lung cancer.

resultsWe found that TUG1 was overexpressed in SCLC tissues, and its expression was correlated with the clinical stage and the shorter survival time of SCLC patients. Moreover, downregulation of TUG1 expression could impair cell proliferation and increased cell sensitivity to anticancer drugs both in vitro and in vivo. We also discovered that TUG1 knockdown significantly promoted cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and inhibited cell migration and invasion in vitro . We further demonstrated that TUG1 can regulate the expression of LIMK2b (a splice variant of LIM-kinase 2) via binding with enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and then promoted cell growth and chemoresistance of SCLC.

conclusionsTogether, these results suggested that TUG1 mediates cell growth and chemoresistance of SCLC by regulating LIMK2b via EZH2.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLim KinasesLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingPrognosisAntineoplastic AgentsEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinLIMK2 protein, humanLim KinasesRNA, Long NoncodingTUG1 long noncoding RNA, humanCell growthChemoresistanceSmall cell lung cancer (SCLC)TUG1

Identifiers

PMID28069000
PMCPMC5223434
OpenAlexW2568741610

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.