Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28068950›Full record

Observational studyBMC ophthalmology2017

Corneal hysteresis in patients with glaucoma-like optic discs, ocular hypertension and glaucoma.

Melissa L Murphy, Olya Pokrovskaya, Marie Galligan, Colm O'Brien

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC ophthalmology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Relationship Between Corneal Hysteresis and Retinal Ganglion Cells - A Step Forward in Early Glaucoma Diagnosis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Corneal Hysteresis as a Biomarker of Glaucoma: Current Insights.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2020
    Review
  14. Corneal Buckling during Applanation and Its Effect on the Air Pressure Curve in Ocular Response Analyzer.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melissa L MurphySchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street Dublin 7, Dublin, Ireland. murphm24@tcd.ie.
Olya PokrovskayaSchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street Dublin 7, Dublin, Ireland.
Marie GalliganSchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street Dublin 7, Dublin, Ireland.
Colm O'BrienSchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street Dublin 7, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare corneal hysteresis (CH) measurements between patients with glaucoma, ocular hypertension (OHT) and glaucoma-like optic discs (GLD)- defined as a cup to disc ratio greater than or equal to 0.6 with normal intraocular pressure (IOP) and visual fields. The secondary aim was to investigate whether corneal resistance factor (CRF) and central corneal thickness (CCT) differ between patient groups.

methodsIn this cross sectional study a total of 123 patients (one eye each) were recruited from a glaucoma outpatient department to undergo ocular response analyser (ORA) testing and ultrasound pachymetry as well as clinical examination. A One-way Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was conducted to evaluate the mean difference in CH between the three diagnostic groups (glaucoma, OHT and GLD) correcting for potential confounding factors, IOP and age. Analysis was repeated for CRF and CCT.

resultsThere was a significant difference in mean CH across the three diagnosis groups; F(2, 115) = 96.95; p < 0.001. Mean CH significantly higher for GLD compared to glaucoma (mean difference 1.83, p < 0.001), and significantly higher for OHT compared to glaucoma (mean difference 2.35, p < 0.001). Mean CH was slightly lower in patients with GLD than those with OHT but this difference was not statistically significant. A similar pattern was seen when the analysis was repeated for CRF and CCT.

conclusionsHigher CH in GLD and OHT compared to glaucoma suggests increased viscoelasticity of ocular tissues may have a protective role against glaucoma.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceBiomechanical PhenomenaCorneaCross-Sectional StudiesElasticityFemaleGlaucomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedOcular HypertensionCentral corneal thicknessCorneal hysteresisCorneal resistance factorGlaucoma-like optic discsOcular response analyser

Identifiers

PMID28068950
PMCPMC5223406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.