Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28068917›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2017

Emergency department presentations for atrial fibrillation and flutter in Alberta: a large population-based study.

Rhonda J Rosychuk, Michelle M Graham, Brian R Holroyd, Brian H Rowe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Acute health care among Indigenous patients in Canada: a scoping review.International journal of circumpolar health · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Shared Decision-Making as the Future of Emergency Cardiology.The Canadian journal of cardiology · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rhonda J RosychukDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Rm 3-524, Edmonton Clinic Health Academy (ECHA) 11405 87 Avenue NW, Edmonton, AB, T6G 1C9, Canada. rhonda.rosychuk@ualberta.ca.
Michelle M GrahamDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, University of Alberta Hospital, 2C2 Walter Mackenzie Building, 8440 112 Street, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2B7, Canada.
Brian R HolroydDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Alberta, University of Alberta Hospital, 1G1.42 Walter Mackenzie Building, 8440 112 Street, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2B7, Canada.
Brian H RoweWomen & Children's Health Research Institute, Edmonton, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtrial fibrillation or flutter (AFF) are not infrequent presenting problems in Emergency Departments (ED); however, little is known of the pattern of these presentations. This study provides a description of AFF presentations and outcomes after ED discharge in Alberta.

methodsProvincial administrative databases were used to obtain all primary ED encounters for AFF during 1999 to 2011 for patients aged >35 years. Data extracted included demographics, ED visit timing, and subsequent visits to non-ED settings. Analysis included summaries and standardized rates.

resultsDuring the study period, there were 63,398 ED AFF visits from 32,104 distinct adults. Median ages for females and males were 75 and 67 years, respectively; more men (52%) and patients > 65 presented. Overall, the standardized rates remained similar (2.8 per 1,000 over the study period). Specific populations of human services recipients and First Nations had higher ED visit rates for AFF than other groups. Predictable daily, weekly, and monthly trends were observed. The ED visits were followed by numerous subsequent visits in non-ED settings; however, First Nations and women had lower rates of specialist follow-up.

conclusionsAnnually, over 5,000 ED presentations of patients experiencing AFF occur in Alberta and admissions proportions are declining. While presentation rates across the province are stable, follow-up with physicians, consultation with cardiologists and health outcomes vary based on socio-economic, age, sex, and First Nations status. Further research is required to understand the causes and consequences of these inequalities and to standardize care.

Indexed as

AdultAftercareAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionAlbertaAtrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterDatabases, FactualEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleMiddle AgedAdministrative databasesAtrial fibrillationAtrial flutterEmergency department

Identifiers

PMID28068917
PMCPMC5223420

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.