Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28067667›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2017

Excessive expression of miR-27 impairs Treg-mediated immunological tolerance.

Leilani O Cruz, Somaye Sadat Hashemifar, Cheng-Jang Wu, Sunglim Cho, Duc T Nguyen, Ling-Li Lin, Aly Azeem Khan, Li-Fan Lu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. MicroRNAs in T Cell-Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. MicroRNAs as T Lymphocyte Regulators in Multiple Sclerosis.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. miRNAs and lncRNAs inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leilani O Cruz
Somaye Sadat Hashemifar
Cheng-Jang Wu
Sunglim Cho
Duc T Nguyen
Ling-Li Lin
Aly Azeem Khan
Li-Fan Lu
University of California, San Diego · USToyota Technological Institute at Chicago · USMoores Cancer Center

Funding

Role of microRNAs in regulatory T cell-mediated immunological tolerance and T celR01AI108651 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LU, LI-FAN · 2014 to 2024
$4.0M
The role of SOCS1 repression by miR-155 in regulating immune responsivenessR21AI103646 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LU, LI-FAN · 2013 to 2014
$426k
Role of miR-146a at the interface between T and B cell immunityR21AI123782 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LU, LI-FAN · 2016 to 2017
$420k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108651NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI103646NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI123782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRs) are tightly regulated in the immune system, and aberrant expression of miRs often results in hematopoietic malignancies and autoimmune diseases. Previously, it was suggested that elevated levels of miR-27 in T cells isolated from patients with multiple sclerosis facilitate disease progression by inhibiting Th2 immunity and promoting pathogenic Th1 responses. Here we have demonstrated that, although mice with T cell-specific overexpression of miR-27 harbor dysregulated Th1 responses and develop autoimmune pathology, these disease phenotypes are not driven by miR-27 in effector T cells in a cell-autonomous manner. Rather, dysregulation of Th1 responses and autoimmunity resulted from a perturbed Treg compartment. Excessive miR-27 expression in murine T cells severely impaired Treg differentiation. Moreover, Tregs with exaggerated miR-27-mediated gene regulation exhibited diminished homeostasis and suppressor function in vivo. Mechanistically, we determined that miR-27 represses several known as well as previously uncharacterized targets that play critical roles in controlling multiple aspects of Treg biology. Collectively, our data show that miR-27 functions as a key regulator in Treg development and function and suggest that proper regulation of miR-27 is pivotal to safeguarding Treg-mediated immunological tolerance.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsCell DifferentiationGene Expression RegulationMiceMice, TransgenicMicroRNAsTh1 CellsTh2 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryMicroRNAsMirn27 microRNA, mouse

Identifiers

PMID28067667
PMCPMC5272185
OpenAlexW2570586774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.