Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28063381›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2017

Brd4 inhibition attenuates unilateral ureteral obstruction-induced fibrosis by blocking TGF-β-mediated Nox4 expression.

Baoshang Zhou, Jiao Mu, Yi Gong, Caibao Lu, Youguang Zhao, Ting He, Zhexue Qin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. BRD4 inhibition mitigates acute and chronic corneal injury following topical nitrogen mustard exposure.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Role and mechanism of endoplasmic reticulum stress and NLRP3 inflammasome in acute kidney injury.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Journal of translational internal medicine · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Baoshang ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China.
Jiao MuDepartment of Nephrology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China.
Yi GongDepartment of Nephrology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Caibao LuDepartment of Nephrology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China.
Youguang ZhaoDepartment of Urology, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu 610083, China.
Ting HeDepartment of Nephrology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China.
Zhexue QinDepartment of Cardiology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China. Electronic address: zhexueqin@126.com.
Xinqiao Hospital · CNArmy Medical University · CNChengdu Military General Hospital · CNSouthwest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uncovering new therapeutic targets for renal fibrosis holds promise for the treatment of chronic kidney diseases. Bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein inhibitors have been shown to effectively ameliorate pathological fibrotic responses. However, the pharmacological effects and underlying mechanisms of these inhibitors in renal fibrosis remain elusive. In this study, we determined that the inhibition of Brd4, a BET family member, with a selective potent chemical inhibitor, JQ1, could prevent the development of renal fibrosis and block the progression of fibrosis in rats that have undergone unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). Inhibiting Brd4 with either JQ1 or genetic knockdown resulted in decreased expression of fibrotic genes such as α-smooth muscle actin, collagen IV and fibronectin both in UUO-induced fibrosis and upon TGF-β1 stimulation in HK-2 cells. Brd4 inhibition also suppressed the oxidative stress induced by UUO in vivo or by TGF-β1 in HK-2 cells. Moreover, Nox4, which is constitutively active in renal cells and is involved in the generation of hydrogen peroxide, was up-regulated during UUO-mediated fibrosis and induced by TGF-β1 in HK-2 cells, and this up-regulation could be blunted by Brd4 inhibition. Consistently, Nox4-mediated ROS generation and fibrotic gene expression were attenuated upon Brd4 inhibition. Further, the transcriptional activity of Nox4 was suppressed by JQ1 or siRNA against Brd4. Additionally, Smad3 and ERK1/2 phosphorylation, which are upstream signals of Nox4 expression, were inhibited both in JQ1-administered UUO rats and Brd4-inhibited HK-2 cells. In conclusion, these results indicated that the inhibition of Brd4 might protect against renal fibrosis by blocking the TGF-β-Nox4-ROS-fibrosis axis, suggesting that Brd4 could be a promising therapeutic target.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsAntioxidantsAzepinesBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TransformedCollagen Type IVEpithelial CellsFibronectinsFibrosisHumansKidneyMaleMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Acta2 protein, ratActinsAntioxidantsAzepinesBRD4 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCollagen Type IVFibronectins(+)-JQ1 compoundMAPK1 protein, humanMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3NADPH Oxidase 4Nox4 protein, ratNuclear ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingSmad3 ProteinSmad3 protein, ratTranscription FactorsTransforming Growth Factor beta1TriazolesBrd4Nox4Renal fibrosisTGF-β1

Identifiers

PMID28063381
PMCPMC5219604
OpenAlexW2562640620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.