Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28062910›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2017

Service-level variation, patient-level factors, and treatment outcome in those seen by child mental health services.

Julian Edbrooke-Childs, Amy Macdougall, Daniel Hayes, Jenna Jacob, Miranda Wolpert, Jessica Deighton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julian Edbrooke-ChildsEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud Centre, UCL, 21 Maresfield Gardens, London, NW3 5SU, UK.
Amy MacdougallEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud Centre, UCL, 21 Maresfield Gardens, London, NW3 5SU, UK.
Daniel HayesEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud Centre, UCL, 21 Maresfield Gardens, London, NW3 5SU, UK.
Jenna JacobChild Outcomes Research Consortium, Anna Freud Centre, UCL, London, UK.
Miranda WolpertEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud Centre, UCL, 21 Maresfield Gardens, London, NW3 5SU, UK. EBPU@annafreud.org.
Jessica DeightonEvidence Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud Centre, UCL, 21 Maresfield Gardens, London, NW3 5SU, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Service comparison is a policy priority but is not without controversy. This paper aims to investigate the amount of service-level variation in outcomes in child mental health, whether it differed when examining outcomes unadjusted vs. adjusted for expected change over time, and which patient-level characteristics were associated with the difference observed between services. Multilevel regressions were used on N = 3256 young people (53% male, mean age 11.33 years) from 13 child mental health services. Outcome was measured using the parent-reported Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. The results showed there was 4-5% service-level variation in outcomes. Findings were broadly consistent across unadjusted vs. adjusted outcomes. Young people with autism or infrequent case characteristics (e.g., substance misuse) had greater risk of poor outcomes. Comparison of services with high proportions of young people with autism or infrequent case characteristics requiring specialist input needs particular caution as these young people may be at greater risk of poor outcomes.

Indexed as

AdultChildChild Health ServicesFemaleHumansMaleMental Health ServicesTreatment OutcomeAdded value scoreAdolescent mental healthRisk adjustmentService-level variationTreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID28062910
PMCPMC5446559

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.