Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28062226›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental and comparative immunology2017

Molecular characterization and expression analysis of three subclasses of IgT in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).

Nu Zhang, Xu-Jie Zhang, Dan-Dan Chen, J Oriol Sunyer, Yong-An Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental and comparative immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Article
  16. A Major QTL for Resistance toFrontiers in genetics · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Xu-Jie ZhangState Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China; College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Dan-Dan ChenState Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China.
J Oriol SunyerDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: sunyer@vet.upenn.edu.
Yong-An ZhangState Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China. Electronic address: yzhang@ihb.ac.cn.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Specific Contribution of a New IG Isotype (IGT) in Teleost Fish Immune ResponsesR01GM085207 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SUNYER, J. ORIOL · 2010 to 2022
$3.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the teleost specific immunoglobulin, IgT plays important roles in systemic and mucosal immunity. In the current study, in rainbow trout, we have cloned the heavy chain (Igτ) genes of a secretory form of IgT2 as well as the membrane and secretory forms of a third IgT subclass, termed IgT3. Conserved cysteine and tryptophan residues that are crucial for the folding of the immunoglobulin domain as well as hydrophobic and hydrophilic residues within CART motif were identified in all IgT subclasses. Through analysis of the rainbow trout genome assembly, Igτ3 gene was found localized upstream of Igτ1 gene, while Igτ2 gene situated on another scaffold. At the transcriptional level, Igτ1 was mainly expressed in both systemic and mucosal lymphoid tissues, while Igτ2 was largely expressed in systemic lymphoid organs. After LPS and poly (I:C) treatment, Igτ1 and Igτ2 genes exhibited different expression profiles. Interestingly the transcriptional level of Igτ3 was negligible, although its protein product could be identified in trout serum. Importantly, a previously reported monoclonal antibody directed against trout IgT1 was able to recognize IgT2 and IgT3. These data demonstrate that there exist three subclasses of IgT in rainbow trout, and that their heavy chain genes display different expression patterns during stimulation. Overall, our data reflect the diversity and complexity of immunoglobulin in trout, thus provide a better understanding of the IgT system in the immune response of teleost fish.

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralImmunity, MucosalAnimalsAntibody DiversityCells, CulturedCloning, MolecularCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinFish ProteinsImmunoglobulinsLipopolysaccharidesLymphoid TissueNerve Tissue ProteinsOncorhynchus mykissPoly I-CProtein DomainsProtein FoldingCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinFish ProteinsImmunoglobulinsimmunoglobulin T, teleostLipopolysaccharidesNerve Tissue ProteinsPoly I-CIgTImmunoglobulinRainbow troutSubclass

Identifiers

PMID28062226
PMCPMC5701746
OpenAlexW2568597796

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.