Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28061907›Full record

Trial reportRespiratory research2017

A randomized, seven-day study to assess the efficacy and safety of a glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate fixed-dose combination metered dose inhaler using novel Co-Suspension™ Delivery Technology in patients with moderate-to-very severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Colin Reisner, Leonardo M Fabbri, Edward M Kerwin, Charles Fogarty, Selwyn Spangenthal, Klaus F Rabe, Gary T Ferguson, Fernando J Martinez, James F Donohue, Patrick Darken and 6 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Respiratory research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT01085045 (A Randomized, Double-Blind), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01085045 phase2completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-Blind (Test Products and Placebo), Chronic Dosing (7 Days), Four-Period, Eight-Treatment, Placebo-Controlled, Incomplete Block, Cross-Over, Multi-Center Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Two Doses of PT003, Two Doses of PT005 and One Dose of PT001 in Patients With Moderate to Very Severe COPD, Compared With Foradil® Aerolizer® (12 μg, Open-Label) and Spiriva® Handihaler® (18 μg, Open-Label) as Active Controls

TypeinterventionalSponsorPearl Therapeutics, Inc.Ran2010 to 2010Enrolled118ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseArmsPT003 MDI, PT005 MDI, Placebo MDI, Tiotropium bromide 18 μg (Spiriva Handihaler®), Formoterol Fumarate 12 μg (Foradil® Aerolizer®)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  8. Review
  9. Formoterol for the Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Colin ReisnerPearl Therapeutics Inc., 280 Headquarters Plaza, East Tower, 2nd Floor, Morristown, NJ, 07960, USA. creisner@pearltherapeutics.com.
Leonardo M FabbriDepartment of Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, NOCSAE, Modena, Italy.
Edward M KerwinClinical Research Institute of Southern Oregon, Medford, OR, USA.
Charles FogartySpartanburg Medical Research, Spartanburg, NC, USA.
Selwyn SpangenthalAmerican Health Research, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Klaus F RabeLungen Clinic Grosshansdorf, Airway Research Center North, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Grosshansdorf, Germany.
Gary T FergusonPulmonary Research Institute of Southeast Michigan, Farmington Hills, MI, USA.
Fernando J MartinezJoan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
James F DonohueDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Patrick DarkenPearl Therapeutics Inc., 280 Headquarters Plaza, East Tower, 2nd Floor, Morristown, NJ, 07960, USA.
Earl St RosePearl Therapeutics Inc., 280 Headquarters Plaza, East Tower, 2nd Floor, Morristown, NJ, 07960, USA.
Chad OrevilloPearl Therapeutics Inc., 280 Headquarters Plaza, East Tower, 2nd Floor, Morristown, NJ, 07960, USA.
Shannon StromPearl Therapeutics Inc., Durham, NC, USA.
Tracy FischerPearl Therapeutics Inc., Durham, NC, USA.
Michael GoldenPearl Therapeutics Inc., Durham, NC, USA.
Sarvajna DwivediPearl Therapeutics Inc., Redwood City, CA, USA.
Ark Therapeutic (United States) · USAmerican Health Research Institute · USClinical Research Institute · USLungenClinic Grosshansdorf · DEPresbyterian Hospital · USSpartanburg Regional Medical Center · USUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-acting muscarinic antagonist/long-acting β

methodsThis was a Phase IIb randomized, multicenter, placebo-controlled, double-blind, chronic-dosing (7 days), crossover study in patients with moderate-to-very severe COPD ( NCT01085045 ). Treatments included GFF MDI twice daily (BID) (GP/FF 72/9.6 μg or 36/9.6 μg), GP MDI 36 μg BID, FF MDI 7.2 and 9.6 μg BID, placebo MDI, and open-label formoterol dry powder inhaler (FF DPI) 12 μg BID or tiotropium DPI 18 μg once daily. The primary endpoint was forced expiratory volume in 1 s area under the curve from 0 to 12 h (FEV

resultsGFF MDI 72/9.6 μg or 36/9.6 μg led to statistically significant improvements in FEV

conclusionsGFF MDI 72/9.6 μg and 36/9.6 μg BID improve lung function and are well tolerated in patients with moderate-to-very severe COPD.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT01085045 . Registered 9 March 2010.

Indexed as

Metered Dose InhalersAdministration, InhalationAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAdultAgedAustraliaDouble-Blind MethodDrug CombinationsEquipment DesignEquipment Failure AnalysisFemaleFormoterol FumarateGlycopyrrolateHumansMaleMiddle AgedAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsDrug CombinationsFormoterol FumarateGlycopyrrolateMuscarinic AntagonistsBronchodilatorsCOPDCOPD maintenanceCo-Suspension™ Delivery TechnologyLABALAMALung functionMetered dose inhaler

Identifiers

PMID28061907
PMCPMC5216561
OpenAlexW2568255753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.