Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28061796›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2017

Glucose transporter 4 promotes head and neck squamous cell carcinoma metastasis through the TRIM24-DDX58 axis.

Yu-Chan Chang, Li-Hsing Chi, Wei-Ming Chang, Chia-Yi Su, Yuang-Feng Lin, Chi-Long Chen, Ming-Huang Chen, Peter Mu-Hsin Chang, Alex T H Wu, Michael Hsiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Chan ChangGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Li-Hsing ChiGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Ming ChangGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Yi SuGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yuang-Feng LinGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Long ChenDepartment of Pathology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Huang ChenDepartment of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Peter Mu-Hsin ChangDepartment of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Alex T H WuThe Ph.D. Program for Translational Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Michael HsiaoGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan. mhsiao@gate.sinica.edu.tw.
Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWNational Defense Medical Center · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHead and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) represents a unique and major health concern worldwide. Significant increases in glucose uptake and aerobic glycolysis have been observed in HNSCC cells. Glucose transporters (GLUTs) represent a major hub in the glycolysis pathway, with GLUT4 having the highest glucose affinity. However, GLUT4's role in HNSCC has not been fully appreciated.

methodsAn in silico analysis was performed in HNSCC cohorts to identify the most significant glucose transporter associated with HNSCC patient prognosis. An immunohistochemical analysis of a tissue microarray with samples from 90 HNSCC patients was used to determine the association of GLUT4 with prognosis. Complementary functional expression and knockdown studies of GLUT4 were performed to investigate whether GLUT4 plays a role in HNSCC cell migration and invasion in vitro and in vivo. The detailed molecular mechanism of the function of GLUT4 in inducing HNSCC cell metastasis was determined.

resultsOur clinicopathologic analysis showed that increased GLUT4 expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma patients was significantly associated with a poor overall survival (OS, P = 0.035) and recurrence-free survival (RFS, P = 0.001). Furthermore, the ectopic overexpression of GLUT4 in cell lines with low endogenous GLUT4 expression resulted in a significant increase in migratory ability both in vitro and in vivo, whereas the reverse phenotype was observed in GLUT4-silenced cells. Utilizing a GLUT4 overexpression model, we performed gene expression microarray and Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA) to determine that the transcription factor tripartite motif-containing 24 (TRIM24) was the main downstream regulator of GLUT4. In addition, DDX58 was confirmed to be the downstream target of TRIM24, whose downregulation is essential for the migratory phenotype induced by GLUT4-TRIM24 activation in HNSCC cells.

conclusionsHere, we identified altered glucose metabolism in the progression of HNSCC and showed that it could be partially attributed to the novel link between GLUT4 and TRIM24. This novel signaling axis may be used for the prognosis and therapeutic treatment of HNSCC in the future.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementComputer SimulationDEAD Box Protein 58Gene Expression ProfilingGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4Head and Neck NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm MetastasisPrognosisReceptors, ImmunologicSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTissue Array AnalysisCarrier ProteinsDEAD Box Protein 58GlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4Receptors, ImmunologicRIGI protein, humanSLC2A4 protein, humanTRIM24 protein, humanDDX58GLUT4HNSCCMetastasisTRIM24

Identifiers

PMID28061796
PMCPMC5219690
OpenAlexW2568922302

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.