Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28061483›Full record

ArticlePhysical biology2017

Amphiphilic copolymers reduce aggregation of unfolded lysozyme more effectively than polyethylene glycol.

Jaemin Chin, Devkumar Mustafi, Michael J Poellmann, Raphael C Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jaemin ChinDepartments of Surgery, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, United States of America.
Devkumar MustafiDepartments of Radiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, United States of America.
Michael J PoellmannDepartments of Surgery, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, United States of America.
Raphael C LeeDepartments of Surgery, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, United States of America.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Membrane Sealing:Biopolymers for Tissue ElectroporationR01GM064757 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LEE, RAPHAEL CARL · 2002 to 2010
$2.6M
Trauma Molecular Pathogenesis and Regeneration Training GrantT32GM099697 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LEE, RAPHAEL CARL · 2012 to 2016
$536k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM064757NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM099697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Certain amphiphilic block copolymers are known to prevent aggregation of unfolded proteins. To better understand the mechanism of this effect, the optical properties of heat-denatured and dithiothreitol reduced lysozyme were evaluated with respect to controls using UV-Vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and circular dichroism (CD) measurements. Then, the effects of adding Polyethylene Glycol (8000 Da), the triblock surfactant Poloxamer 188 (P188), and the tetrablock copolymer Tetronic 1107 (T1107) to the lysozyme solution were compared. Overall, T1107 was found to be more effective than P188 in inhibiting aggregation, while PEG exhibited no efficacy. TEM imaging of heat-denatured and reduced lysozymes revealed spherical aggregates with on average 250-450 nm diameter. Using CD, more soluble lysozyme was recovered with T1107 than P188 with β-sheet secondary structure. The greater effectiveness of the larger T1107 in preventing aggregation of unfolded lysozyme than the smaller P188 and PEG points to steric hindrance at play; signifying the importance of size match between the hydrophobic region of denatured protein and that of amphiphilic copolymers. Thus, our results corroborate that certain multi-block copolymers are effective in preventing heat-induced aggregation of reduced lysozymes and future studies warrant more detailed focus on specific applications of these copolymers.

Indexed as

AnimalsChickensEthylenediaminesMuramidasePoloxamerPolyethylene GlycolsProtein AggregatesProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein UnfoldingSurface-Active AgentsEthylenediaminesMuramidasePoloxamerPolyethylene GlycolsProtein AggregatesSurface-Active AgentsTetronic 1107

Identifiers

PMID28061483
PMCPMC5385145
OpenAlexW2570017456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.