Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28060891›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Performance of 89Zr-Labeled-Rituximab-PET as an Imaging Biomarker to Assess CD20 Targeting: A Pilot Study in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma.

Yvonne W S Jauw, Josée M Zijlstra, Daphne de Jong, Danielle J Vugts, Sonja Zweegman, Otto S Hoekstra, Guus A M S van Dongen, Marc C Huisman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yvonne W S JauwDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Josée M ZijlstraDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Daphne de JongDepartment of Pathology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Danielle J VugtsDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sonja ZweegmanDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Otto S HoekstraDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Guus A M S van DongenDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marc C HuismanDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment of patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) includes rituximab, an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (mAb). Insufficient tumor targeting might cause therapy failure. Tumor uptake of 89Zirconium (89Zr)-mAb is a potential imaging biomarker for tumor targeting, since it depends on target antigen expression and accessibility. The aim of this pilot study was to describe the performance of 89Zr-labeled-rituximab-PET to assess CD20 targeting in patients with relapsed/refractory DLBCL.

methodsSix patients with biopsy-proven DLBCL were included. CD20 expression was assessed using immunohistochemistry (IHC). 74 MBq 89Zr-rituximab (10 mg) was administered after the therapeutic dose of rituximab. Immuno-PET scans on day 0, 3 and 6 post injection (D0, D3 and D6 respectively) were visually assessed and quantified for tumor uptake.

resultsTumor uptake of 89Zr-rituximab and CD20 expression were concordant in 5 patients: for one patient, both were negative, for the other four patients visible tumor uptake was concordant with CD20-positive biopsies. Intense tumor uptake of 89Zr-rituximab on PET (SUVpeak = 12.8) corresponded with uniformly positive CD20 expression on IHC in one patient. Moderate tumor uptake of 89Zr-rituximab (range SUVpeak = 3.2-5.4) corresponded with positive CD20 expression on IHC in three patients. In one patient tumor uptake of 89Zr-rituximab was observed (SUVpeak = 3.8), while the biopsy was CD20-negative.

conclusionsThis study suggests a positive correlation between tumor uptake of 89Zr-rituximab and CD20 expression in tumor biopsies, but further studies are needed to confirm this. This result supports the potential of 89Zr-rituximab-PET as an imaging biomarker for CD20 targeting. For clinical application of 89Zr-rituximab-PET to guide individualized treatment, further studies are required to assess whether tumor targeting is related to clinical benefit of rituximab treatment in individual patients.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedPositron-Emission TomographyAdultAgedAntigens, CD20Drug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPilot ProjectsRecurrenceReproducibility of ResultsRituximab89Zr-rituximabAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntigens, CD20Rituximab

Identifiers

PMID28060891
PMCPMC5218417
OpenAlexW2568833000

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.