ArticlePloS one2017
Audio-Visual Perception of Gender by Infants Emerges Earlier for Adult-Directed Speech.
Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Human sex recognition: a developmental voice-based model of brain circuits.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2026Article
- Who spoke that language? Assessing early face-language associations in monolingual and bilingual infants.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Article
- Recognition of humans from biological motion in infants.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2023Article
- Intersensory processing of faces and voices at 6 months predicts language outcomes at 18, 24, and 36 months of age.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies · 2023Article
- No Evidence of Robust Noun-Referent Associations in German-Learning 6- to 14-Month-Olds.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Article
- Infants' Individuation of Faces by Gender.Brain sciences · 2019Article
- fNIRS reveals enhanced brain activation to female (versus male) infant directed speech (relative to adult directed speech) in Young Human Infants.Infant behavior & development · 2018Article
- Plasticity in older infants' perception of phonetic contrasts: The role of selective attention in context.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant StudiesArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Early multisensory perceptual experiences shape the abilities of infants to perform socially-relevant visual categorization, such as the extraction of gender, age, and emotion from faces. Here, we investigated whether multisensory perception of gender is influenced by infant-directed (IDS) or adult-directed (ADS) speech. Six-, 9-, and 12-month-old infants saw side-by-side silent video-clips of talking faces (a male and a female) and heard either a soundtrack of a female or a male voice telling a story in IDS or ADS. Infants participated in only one condition, either IDS or ADS. Consistent with earlier work, infants displayed advantages in matching female relative to male faces and voices. Moreover, the new finding that emerged in the current study was that extraction of gender from face and voice was stronger at 6 months with ADS than with IDS, whereas at 9 and 12 months, matching did not differ for IDS versus ADS. The results indicate that the ability to perceive gender in audiovisual speech is influenced by speech manner. Our data suggest that infants may extract multisensory gender information developmentally earlier when looking at adults engaged in conversation with other adults (i.e., ADS) than when adults are directly talking to them (i.e., IDS). Overall, our findings imply that the circumstances of social interaction may shape early multisensory abilities to perceive gender.
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