Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28060151›Full record

Observational studyPediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies2017

New or Progressive Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome in Pediatric Severe Sepsis: A Sepsis Phenotype With Higher Morbidity and Mortality.

John C Lin, Philip C Spinella, Julie C Fitzgerald, Marisa Tucci, Jenny L Bush, Vinay M Nadkarni, Neal J Thomas, Scott L Weiss, Sepsis Prevalence, Outcomes, and Therapy Study Investigators

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Diagnostic Identification of Acute Brain Dysfunction in Pediatric Sepsis and Septic Shock in the Electronic Health Record: A Comparison of Four Definitions in a Reference Dataset.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2024
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  11. Predicting Pediatric ICU Outcomes: Yet Another SOFA (Study) on the PODIUM?Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2023
    Article
  12. Pediatric Swine Model of Methicillin-ResistantCritical care explorations · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

John C Lin1Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.2Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.3Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.4Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Departments of Pediatrics and Public Health Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA.
Philip C Spinella
Julie C Fitzgerald
Marisa Tucci
Jenny L Bush
Vinay M Nadkarni
Neal J Thomas
Scott L Weiss
Sepsis Prevalence, Outcomes, and Therapy Study Investigators
Washington University in St. Louis · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Pediatric SepsisK23GM110496 · NIGMS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI WEISS, SCOTT L · 2015 to 2018
$723k
Department of HealthNIGMS NIH HHS K23 GM110496Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the epidemiology, morbidity, and mortality of new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome in children with severe sepsis.

designSecondary analysis of a prospective, cross-sectional, point prevalence study.

settingInternational, multicenter PICUs. PATIENTS: Pediatric patients with severe sepsis identified on five separate days over a 1-year period.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsOf 567 patients from 128 PICUs in 26 countries enrolled, 384 (68%) developed multiple organ dysfunction syndrome within 7 days of severe sepsis recognition. Three hundred twenty-seven had multiple organ dysfunction syndrome on the day of sepsis recognition. Ninety-one of these patients developed progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, whereas an additional 57 patients subsequently developed new multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, yielding a total proportion with severe sepsis-associated new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome of 26%. Hospital mortality in patients with progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome was 51% compared with patients with new multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (28%) and those with single-organ dysfunction without multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (10%) (p < 0.001). Survivors of new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome also had a higher frequency of moderate to severe disability defined as a Pediatric Overall Performance Category score of greater than or equal to 3 and an increase of greater than or equal to 1 from baseline: 22% versus 29% versus 11% for progressive, new, and no multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, respectively (p < 0.001).

conclusionsDevelopment of new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome is common (26%) in severe sepsis and is associated with a higher risk of morbidity and mortality than severe sepsis without new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. Our data support the use of new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome as an important outcome in trials of pediatric severe sepsis although efforts are needed to validate whether reducing new or progressive multiple organ dysfunction syndrome leads to improvements in more definitive morbidity and mortality endpoints.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleGlobal HealthHospital MortalityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, PediatricMaleMultiple Organ FailurePhenotypePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID28060151
PMCPMC7261134
OpenAlexW2530635928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.