Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28059785›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2017

Amylin Enhances Amyloid-β Peptide Brain to Blood Efflux Across the Blood-Brain Barrier.

Loqman A Mohamed, Haihao Zhu, Youssef M Mousa, Erming Wang, Wei Qiao Qiu, Amal Kaddoumi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Loqman A MohamedDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Science, School of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA, USA.
Haihao ZhuDepartments of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Youssef M MousaDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Science, School of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA, USA.
Erming WangDepartments of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Wei Qiao QiuDepartments of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Amal KaddoumiDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Science, School of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA, USA.
Boston University · USUniversity of Louisiana at Monroe · US

Funding

STABILITY' (symptomatic review during biologic therapy) Review in Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseP20GM103424 · NIGMS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI VLADIMIR N CHOULJENKO · 2012 to 2026
$57.4M
Plasma Amylin Impact on Cognitive Function and Brain Morphology in the Framingham Heart StudyR01AG049899 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA, QIU, WEI QIAO WENDY · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
Midcareer Investigator Award in Amylin, Cognition, and Alzheimer's DiseaseK24AG050842 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI QIU, WEI QIAO WENDY · 2015 to 2019
$850k
Insulin, Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's DiseaseK23AG022476 · NIA · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI QIU, WEI QIAO WENDY · 2003 to 2007
$658k
Targeting cerebrovascular endothelial cells as a therapeutic approach for amyloid pathogenesisR15NS091934 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA AT MONROE · PI KHALIL KADDOUMI, AMAL F · 2015 to 2015
$420k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG022476NIA NIH HHS K24 AG050842NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049899NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103424NINDS NIH HHS R15 NS091934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Findings from Alzheimer's disease (AD) mouse models showed that amylin treatment improved AD pathology and enhanced amyloid-β (Aβ) brain to blood clearance; however, the mechanism was not investigated. Using the Tg2576 AD mouse model, a single intraperitoneal injection of amylin significantly increased Aβ serum levels, and the effect was abolished by AC253, an amylin receptor antagonist, suggesting that amylin effect could be mediated by its receptor. Subsequent mechanistic studies showed amylin enhanced Aβ transport across a cell-based model of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), an effect that was abolished when the amylin receptor was inhibited by two amylin antagonists and by siRNA knockdown of amylin receptor Ramp3. To explain this finding, amylin effect on Aβ transport proteins expressed at the BBB was evaluated. Findings indicated that cells treated with amylin induced LRP1 expression, a major receptor involved in brain Aβ efflux, in plasma membrane fraction, suggesting intracellular translocation of LRP1 from the cytoplasmic pool. Increased LRP1 in membrane fraction could explain, at least in part, the enhanced uptake and transport of Aβ across the BBB. Collectively, our findings indicated that amylin induced Aβ brain to blood clearance through amylin receptor by inducing LRP1 subcellular translocation to the plasma membrane of the BBB endothelium.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCapillary PermeabilityCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedCentral Nervous System AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansIslet Amyloid PolypeptideLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1Mice, TransgenicReceptors, Islet Amyloid PolypeptideAmyloid beta-PeptidesCentral Nervous System AgentsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1Lrp1 protein, mousepramlintideReceptors, Islet Amyloid PolypeptideReceptors, LDLTumor Suppressor ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseamylinamyloid-βblood-brain barrierLRP1

Identifiers

PMID28059785
PMCPMC5466167
OpenAlexW2569911042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.