Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28059627›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2017

Structural and functional alterations in the colonic microbiome of the rat in a model of stress induced irritable bowel syndrome.

Nicolaas H Fourie, Dan Wang, Sarah K Abey, Amy L Creekmore, Shuangsong Hong, Christiana G Martin, John W Wiley, Wendy A Henderson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Berberine alleviates enterotoxigenicFrontiers in nutrition · 2024
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  15. Microbiota-neuroimmune cross talk in stress-induced visceral hypersensitivity of the bowel.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicolaas H Fouriea National Institutes of Health, Division of Intramural Research, NINR, DHHS , Bethesda , MD , USA.
Dan Wanga National Institutes of Health, Division of Intramural Research, NINR, DHHS , Bethesda , MD , USA.
Sarah K Abeya National Institutes of Health, Division of Intramural Research, NINR, DHHS , Bethesda , MD , USA.
Amy L Creekmoreb University of Michigan Medical School , Department of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
Shuangsong Hongb University of Michigan Medical School , Department of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
Christiana G Martina National Institutes of Health, Division of Intramural Research, NINR, DHHS , Bethesda , MD , USA.
John W Wileyb University of Michigan Medical School , Department of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
Wendy A Hendersona National Institutes of Health, Division of Intramural Research, NINR, DHHS , Bethesda , MD , USA.
United States Department of Health and Human Services · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Chronic Stress and Abdominal Pain: Novel MechanismsR01DK098205 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WILEY, JOHN W · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Testing Interventions for Gastrointestinal Dysfunction in a Murine ModelZIANR000023 · NINR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING RESEARCH · PI HENDERSON, WENDY · 2012 to 2019
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098205NINR NIH HHS ZIA NR000023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress is known to perturb the microbiome and exacerbate irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) associated symptoms. Characterizing structural and functional changes in the microbiome is necessary to understand how alterations affect the biomolecular environment of the gut in IBS. Repeated water avoidance (WA) stress was used to induce IBS-like symptoms in rats. The colon-mucosa associated microbiome was characterized in 13 stressed and control animals by 16S sequencing. In silico analysis of the functional domains of microbial communities was done by inferring metagenomic profiles from 16S data. Microbial communities and functional profiles were compared between conditions. WA animals exhibited higher α-diversity and moderate divergence in community structure (β-diversity) compared with controls. Specific clades and taxa were consistently and significantly modified in the WA animals. The WA microbiome was particularly enriched in Proteobacteria and depleted in several beneficial taxa. A decreased capacity in metabolic domains, including energy- and lipid-metabolism, and an increased capacity for fatty acid and sulfur metabolism was inferred for the WA microbiome. The stressed condition favored the proliferation of a greater diversity of microbes that appear to be functionally similar, resulting in a functionally poorer microbiome with implications for epithelial health. Taxa, with known beneficial effects, were found to be depleted, which supports their relevance as therapeutic agents to restore microbial health. Microbial sulfur metabolism may form a key component of visceral nerve sensitization pathways and is therefore of interest as a target metabolic domain in microbial ecological restoration.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaColonDisease Models, AnimalHumansIntestinal MucosaIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMetagenomicsRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleycolonmicrobiomemucosastressvisceral hypersensitivity

Identifiers

PMID28059627
PMCPMC5341915
OpenAlexW2569461923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.