Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28058590›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2017

Sphincter-saving resection by cluneal arched skin incision for a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) of the lower rectum: a case report.

Hirofumi Tazawa, Yuzo Hirata, Yoshio Kuga, Toshihiro Nishida, Hideto Sakimoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Management of rectal gastrointestinal stromal tumor.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hirofumi TazawaDepartment of Surgery, Chugoku Rosai Hospital, 1-5-1, Tagaya, Hiro, Kure City, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan. thiroes@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0159-4966
Yuzo HirataDepartment of Surgery, Chugoku Rosai Hospital, 1-5-1, Tagaya, Hiro, Kure City, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan.
Yoshio KugaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chugoku Rosai Hospital, 1-5-1, Tagaya, Hiro, Kure City, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan.
Toshihiro NishidaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Chugoku Rosai Hospital, 1-5-1, Tagaya, Hiro, Kure City, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan.
Hideto SakimotoDepartment of Surgery, Chugoku Rosai Hospital, 1-5-1, Tagaya, Hiro, Kure City, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan.
Chugoku Rosai Hospital · JPHiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlanning the surgical strategy for a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) at the posterior wall of the lower rectum is difficult, as the procedures for the lower rectum are hampered by poor visualization and may cause anal dysfunction or discomfort. We report a novel procedure to resect a submucosal tumor of the rectum. CASE PRESENTATION: A 75-year-old woman presented with metrorrhagia. Endovaginal ultrasonography showed a low echoic tumor. Computed tomography showed an enhanced tumor, measuring 5.3 × 4.2 cm, behind the rectum. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a submucosal tumor of the rectum, measuring 5.3 cm at its greatest dimension. Colonoscopy showed that the distal tumor margin was 1 cm above the dentate line. Core needle biopsy of the tumor revealed the rectal GIST. After receiving neoadjuvant imatinib treatment, the tumor size decreased to 3.5 cm. During the operation, we approached the rectum and resected the posterior rectal wall, including the 3.5 × 3.5 cm tumor with a safety margin, making an arched incision at the buttocks to form a skin flap with the patient in a jackknife position. The histopathological diagnosis was GIST of the rectum. Her anorectal sphincter function was well preserved. No recurrence was seen during the 2-year follow-up.

conclusionsThis novel approach improves the operative field visibility in resecting a tumor with a safety margin and preserves a patient's anorectal sphincter function.

Indexed as

Cluneal arched skin incisionRectal GISTSphincter-saving operation

Identifiers

PMID28058590
PMCPMC5215995
OpenAlexW2570490538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.