Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28058561›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of surgical oncology2017

Percutaneous Peritoneal Lavage for the Rapid Staging of Gastric and Pancreatic Cancer.

Linda M Pak, Daniel G Coit, Anne A Eaton, Peter J Allen, Michael I D'Angelica, Ronald P DeMatteo, William R Jarnagin, Vivian E Strong, T Peter Kingham

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of surgical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Review
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  13. Applying Precision Medicine to Ovarian Cancer: Proof-of-Principle for a "Molecular Second Look".International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linda M PakDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel G CoitDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Anne A EatonDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Peter J AllenDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael I D'AngelicaDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ronald P DeMatteoDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
William R JarnaginDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Vivian E StrongDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
T Peter KinghamDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. kinghamt@mskcc.org.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPositive peritoneal cytology is classified as M1 disease in gastric and pancreatic cancer. While peritoneal cytology is typically obtained by laparoscopic peritoneal lavage, this study sought to examine the feasibility and safety of performing this percutaneously, with monitored anesthesia care and in combination with other diagnostic procedures to condense and expedite the staging process.

methodsPatients with gastric or pancreatic cancer scheduled for laparoscopy with peritoneal lavage were prospectively enrolled to undergo intraoperative percutaneous peritoneal lavage prior to laparoscopic peritoneal lavage. Saline was infused through a percutaneously-inserted catheter and fluid was collected for peritoneal cytology. Three-quadrant washings collected during laparoscopy were also sent for peritoneal cytology. The primary outcome was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of percutaneous peritoneal lavage for detecting positive peritoneal cytology compared with the gold standard of laparoscopic peritoneal lavage, while the secondary outcome was to determine safety.

resultsPercutaneous peritoneal lavage was successfully performed in 70 of 76 patients (92%). Ten of 48 gastric cancer patients (21%) and three of 22 pancreatic cancer patients (14%) had positive percutaneous and laparoscopic peritoneal cytology. Two additional gastric cancer patients had positive laparoscopic peritoneal cytology only. Sensitivity and specificity of percutaneous peritoneal lavage compared with laparoscopic peritoneal lavage were 87% and 100%, respectively. No complications occurred with percutaneous peritoneal lavage.

conclusionsPercutaneous peritoneal lavage is a safe and effective minimally invasive alternative to laparoscopic peritoneal lavage for the diagnosis of metastatic gastric and pancreatic cancer. It is possible this can be utilized in an outpatient setting, such as during endoscopy, to allow for earlier diagnosis of M1 disease and decreased time to appropriate treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLaparoscopyLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPancreatic NeoplasmsPeritoneal LavagePeritoneal NeoplasmsProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityStomach Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID28058561
PMCPMC5504527
OpenAlexW2570864567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.