Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28058498›Full record

SynthesisZeitschrift fur Rheumatologie2017

Diagnostic accuracy of dual-energy CT and ultrasound in gouty arthritis : A systematic review.

J Chen, M Liao, H Zhang, D Zhu

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J ChenDepartment of Radiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, 430071, Wuhan City, Hubei province, China.
M LiaoDepartment of Radiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, 430071, Wuhan City, Hubei province, China. liaomy@whu.edu.cn.
H ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, 430071, Wuhan City, Hubei province, China.
D ZhuDepartment of Radiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, 430071, Wuhan City, Hubei province, China.
Wuhan University · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of our study was to compare the overall accuracy of ultrasonography (US), with at least one sign positive (double contour, tophus, aggregates), and dual-energy CT in the diagnosis of gouty arthritis.

methodsPubMed, Web of Science, EI, Elsevier, Wiley Online Library and Cochrane library were systematically searched for studies on the diagnostic performance of dual-energy CT (DECT) and ultrasound (US) from 2005 to February 2016. After study selection, data and quality assessment, the sensitivity (SEN), specificity (SPE), diagnostic odds rate (DOR), positive likelihood ratio (PLR), negative likelihood ratio (NLR) and summary receiver operating contraction racteristic (SROC) curves were calculated.

resultsEleven publications met our inclusion criteria. Of these, six studies were included in the dual-energy CT group, six studies in the US group, and one study compared dual-energy CT and US. The pooled SEN, SPE, DOR, PLR, NLR and SROC of US with at least one sign positive, were 93%, 73%, 37.94, 3.39, 0.11 and 92%, respectively; and of DECT the values were 88%, 85%, 38.70, 5.12, 0.16, 93% and respectively.

conclusionBased on current evidence, both US and DECT can be used for diagnosis of gouty arthritis, but there are some differences between them regarding diagnostic sensitivity and specificity.

Indexed as

Arthritis, GoutyHumansSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, X-Ray ComputedUltrasonographyUric AcidUric AcidAt least one sign positiveDual-energy CTGouty arthritisMonosodium urate crystal depositionUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID28058498
OpenAlexW2588004613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.