Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28057731›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2017

Extremely Low Genomic Diversity of Rickettsia japonica Distributed in Japan.

Arzuba Akter, Tadasuke Ooka, Yasuhiro Gotoh, Seigo Yamamoto, Hiromi Fujita, Fumio Terasoma, Kouji Kida, Masakatsu Taira, Fumiko Nakadouzono, Mutsuyo Gokuden and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Pangenomic and genomic plasticity analyses of the genus Rickettsia.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Genetic diversity and host-symbiont cophylogenetic analysis ofCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2026
    Article
  6. Sporadic Human Infections WithTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2025
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Molecular Characterization by Multilocus Sequence Typing and Diversity Analysis ofVector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genomic Features ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Arzuba AkterDivision of Microbiology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Tadasuke OokaDepartment of Microbiology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Yasuhiro GotohDepartment of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Seigo YamamotoFrontier Science Research Center, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Hiromi FujitaMahara Institute of Medical Acarology, Tokushima, Japan.
Fumio TerasomaWakayama Prefectural Research Center of Environment and Public Health, Wakayama, Japan.
Kouji KidaOkayama Prefectural Institute for Environmental Science and Public Health, Okayama, Japan.
Masakatsu TairaChiba Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Chiba, Japan.
Fumiko NakadouzonoKagoshima Prefectural Institute for Environmental Research and Public Health, Kagoshima, Japan.
Mutsuyo GokudenKagoshima Prefectural Institute for Environmental Research and Public Health, Kagoshima, Japan.
Manabu HiranoSeihi Public Health Center of Nagasaki Prefecture, Nagasaki, Japan.
Mamoru MiyashiroFukuoka City Institute for Health and Environment, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kouichi InariMahara Institute of Medical Acarology, Tokushima, Japan.
Yukie ShimazuHiroshima Prefectural Technology Research Institute, Public Health and Environment Center, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kenji TabaraDepartment of Health and Welfare, Shimane Prefectural Government, Shimane, Japan.
Atsushi ToyodaComparative Genomics Laboratory, National Institute of Genetics, Shizuoka, Japan.
Dai YoshimuraSchool of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
Takehiko ItohSchool of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomokazu KitanoDivision of Microbiology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Mitsuhiko P SatoDepartment of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Keisuke KatsuraFrontier Science Research Center, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Shakhinur Islam MondalDivision of Microbiology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Yoshitoshi OguraDepartment of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shuji AndoDepartment of Virology-1, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuya HayashiDepartment of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rickettsiae are obligate intracellular bacteria that have small genomes as a result of reductive evolution. Many Rickettsia species of the spotted fever group (SFG) cause tick-borne diseases known as "spotted fevers". The life cycle of SFG rickettsiae is closely associated with that of the tick, which is generally thought to act as a bacterial vector and reservoir that maintains the bacterium through transstadial and transovarial transmission. Each SFG member is thought to have adapted to a specific tick species, thus restricting the bacterial distribution to a relatively limited geographic region. These unique features of SFG rickettsiae allow investigation of how the genomes of such biologically and ecologically specialized bacteria evolve after genome reduction and the types of population structures that are generated. Here, we performed a nationwide, high-resolution phylogenetic analysis of Rickettsia japonica, an etiological agent of Japanese spotted fever that is distributed in Japan and Korea. The comparison of complete or nearly complete sequences obtained from 31 R. japonica strains isolated from various sources in Japan over the past 30 years demonstrated an extremely low level of genomic diversity. In particular, only 34 single nucleotide polymorphisms were identified among the 27 strains of the major lineage containing all clinical isolates and tick isolates from the three tick species. Our data provide novel insights into the biology and genome evolution of R. japonica, including the possibilities of recent clonal expansion and a long generation time in nature due to the long dormant phase associated with tick life cycles.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationGenome, BacterialGene Expression ProfilingHumansJapanPhylogenyRickettsiaRickettsia InfectionsSequence Analysis, DNAgeneration timegenome evolutionintracellular bacteriaintra-species genomic diversityrickettsia

Identifiers

PMID28057731
PMCPMC5381555

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.