Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28057065›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2017

"They're younger… it's harder." Primary providers' perspectives on hypertension management in young adults: a multicenter qualitative study.

Heather M Johnson, Ryan C Warner, Christie M Bartels, Jamie N LaMantia

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05370599 (Hypertension in Young Adults Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05370599 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Hypertension in Young Adults Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2022 to 2026Enrolled36ConditionsHypertensionArmsAnti-hypertensive agent: amlodipine, Anti-hypertensive agent: Chlorthalidone, Anti-hypertensive agent: Losartan, Home BP monitoring with cuffed device, Home BP monitoring with cuffed device + BP patch
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Inequities in hypertension management: observational cross-sectional study in North East London using electronic health records.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heather M JohnsonDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, H4/512 CSC, MC 3248, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53792, USA. hm2@medicine.wisc.edu.
Ryan C WarnerDepartment of Counselor Education and Counseling Psychology, Marquette University, Schroeder Health & Education Complex, 561 N 15th Street, Room 151A, Milwaukee, WI, 53233, USA.
Christie M BartelsHealth Innovation Program, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 800 University Bay Drive, Suite 210, Box 9445, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Jamie N LaMantiaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, H4/512 CSC, MC 3248, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53792, USA.

Funding

Identifying and Addressing Barriers to Hypertension Control in Young AdultsK23HL112907 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JOHNSON, HEATHER M · 2012 to 2016
$845k
Impact of Rheumatologist Communication Upon Managing Cardiovascular Risk in RAK23AR062381 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BARTELS, CHRISTIE MICHELS · 2012 to 2015
$423k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL112907NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR062381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung adults (18-39 year-olds) have the lowest hypertension control rates among adults with hypertension in the United States. Unique barriers to hypertension management in young adults with primary care access compared to older adults have not been evaluated. Understanding these differences will inform the development of hypertension interventions tailored to young adults. The goals of this multicenter study were to explore primary care providers' perspectives on barriers to diagnosing, treating, and controlling hypertension among young adults with regular primary care.

methodsPrimary care providers (physicians and advanced practice providers) actively managing young adults with uncontrolled hypertension were recruited by the Wisconsin Research & Education Network (WREN), a statewide practice-based research network. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted in three diverse Midwestern clinical practices (academic, rural, and urban clinics) using a semi-structured interview guide, and content analysis was performed.

resultsPrimary care providers identified unique barriers across standard hypertension healthcare delivery practices for young adults. Altered self-identity, greater blood pressure variability, and unintended consequences of medication initiation were critical hypertension control barriers among young adults. Gender differences among young adults were also noted as barriers to hypertension follow-up and antihypertensive medication initiation.

conclusionsTailored interventions addressing the unique barriers of young adults are needed to improve population hypertension control. Augmenting traditional clinic structure to support the "health identity" of young adults and self-management skills are promising next steps to improve hypertension healthcare delivery.

Indexed as

Age FactorsDisease ManagementSelf CareAcademic Medical CentersAdolescentAdultAntihypertensive AgentsAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansHypertensionMalePatient CompliancePrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchAntihypertensive AgentsAmbulatory careHealth behaviorHypertensionMedication adherencePrimary healthcareQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID28057065
PMCPMC5217565

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.