Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28057055›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2017

Functional characterization of Plasmodium berghei PSOP25 during ookinete development and as a malaria transmission-blocking vaccine candidate.

Wenqi Zheng, Fei Liu, Yiwen He, Qingyang Liu, Gregory B Humphreys, Takafumi Tsuboi, Qi Fan, Enjie Luo, Yaming Cao, Liwang Cui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Immunogenicity and transmission-blocking potential of quiescin sulfhydryl oxidase inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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  12. Monoclonal antibodies for malaria prevention.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
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  17. Identification of Novel Malaria Transmission-Blocking Vaccine Candidates.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  18. PIMMS43 is required for malaria parasite immune evasion and sporogonic development in the mosquito vector.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Wenqi ZhengDepartment of Pathogen Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China.
Fei LiuDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China.
Yiwen HeDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China.
Qingyang LiuDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China.
Gregory B HumphreysDepartment of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Takafumi TsuboiCell-free Science and Technology Research Center, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime, 790-8577, Japan.
Qi FanDalian Institute of Biotechnology, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Enjie LuoDepartment of Pathogen Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China.
Yaming CaoDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China. ymcao@mail.cmu.edu.cn.
Liwang CuiDepartment of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
China Medical University · CNPennsylvania State University · USEhime University · JP

Funding

Southeast Asia Malaria Research CenterU19AI089672 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI CUI, LIWANG · 2010 to 2023
$28.9M
Puf-Mediated Translation Control in PlasmodiumR01AI104946 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI CUI, LIWANG · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
Transmission blocking vaccine study in Plasmodium vivaxR01AI099611 · NIAID · CHINA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, YAMING · 2012 to 2016
$648k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099611NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104946NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasmodium ookinete surface proteins as post-fertilization target antigens are potential malaria transmission-blocking vaccine (TBV) candidates. Putative secreted ookinete protein 25 (PSOP25) is a highly conserved ookinete surface protein, and has been shown to be a promising novel TBV target. Here, we further investigated the TBV activities of the full-length recombinant PSOP25 (rPSOP25) protein in Plasmodium berghei, and characterized the potential functions of PSOP25 during the P. berghei life-cycle.

methodsWe expressed the full-length P. berghei PSOP25 protein in a prokaryotic expression system, and developed polyclonal mouse antisera and a monoclonal antibody (mAb) against the recombinant protein. Indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) and Western blot were used to test the specificity of antibodies. The transmission-blocking (TB) activities of antibodies were evaluated by the in vitro ookinete conversion assay and by direct mosquito feeding assay (DFA). Finally, the function of PSOP25 during Plasmodium development was studied by deleting the psop25 gene.

resultsBoth polyclonal mouse antisera and anti-rPSOP25 mAb recognized the PSOP25 proteins in the parasites, and IFA showed the preferential expression of PSOP25 on the surface of zygotes, retorts and mature ookinetes. In vitro, these antibodies significantly inhibited ookinetes formation in an antibody concentration-dependent manner. In DFA, mice immunized with the rPSOP25 and those receiving passive transfer of the anti-rPSOP25 mAb reduced the prevalence of mosquito infection by 31.2 and 26.1%, and oocyst density by 66.3 and 63.3%, respectively. Genetic knockout of the psop25 gene did not have a detectable impact on the asexual growth of P. berghei, but significantly affected the maturation of ookinetes and the formation of midgut oocysts.

conclusionsThe full-length rPSOP25 could elicit strong antibody response in mice. Polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies against PSOP25 could effectively block the formation of ookinetes in vitro and transmission of the parasites to mosquitoes. Genetic manipulation study indicated that PSOP25 is required for ookinete maturation in P. berghei. These results support further testing of the PSOP25 orthologs in human malaria parasites as promising TBV candidates.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanDisease Models, AnimalDisease Transmission, InfectiousGene DeletionImmunization, PassiveMalariaMalaria VaccinesMicePlasmodium bergheiProtozoan ProteinsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesProtozoan ProteinsOokinetePlasmodium bergheiPSOP25Transmission-blocking vaccine

Identifiers

PMID28057055
PMCPMC5217559
OpenAlexW2568636834

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.